LeetCode–H-Index

题目描述:Given an array of citations (each citation is a non-negative integer) of a researcher, write a function to compute the researcher’s h-index.According to the definition of h-index on Wikipedia: "A scientist has index h if h of his/her N papers have at least h citations each, and the other N h papers have no more than h citations each."For example, given citations = [3, 0, 6, 1, 5], which means the researcher has 5 papers in total and each of them had received 3, 0, 6, 1, 5 citations respectively. Since the researcher has 3 papers with at least 3 citations each and the remaining two with no more than 3 citations each, his h-index is 3.Note: If there are several possible values for h, the maximum one is taken as the h-index.本题是说,对于一个数组arr中的每一个数arr[i],其中i∈[0,n-1] ,找到元素个数k,其中0<k<=n 。arr中有k个元素大于等于k,而arr中的其余n-k个元素均小于等于k。思路:对于数组arr,如果进行倒序排序再遍历的话,对于i和arr[i]关系,由于i是递增的,而arr[i]递减,只要找到第一个i>=arr[i],那么后面第n-i个元素一定满足i>=arr[i]。因此,在遍历过程中,只要统计所有满足i<arr[i]的元素个数即可。因此本题可以转换为:对数组arr进行倒序排序,统计index < arr[index]的个数。例如对于3,5,7,1,2,3来说,排序后为: 7,5,3,3,2,10 < 7 => count ++1 < 5 => count ++2 < 3 => count ++3 = 34 > 25 > 1因此H-index 为count = 3实现代码:public class Solution {public int HIndex(int[] citations) {if(citations.Length == 0){return 0;}var sorted = citations.OrderByDescending(x=>x).ToList();var sum = 0;for(var i = 0;i < sorted.Count; i++){if(i < sorted[i]){sum ++;}}return sum;}}

今天的长相厮守,只是尽力而为而已。

LeetCode–H-Index

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