uva 10602 Editor Nottoobad
Company Macrohard has released it’s new version of editor Nottoobad, which can understand a few voice commands. Unfortunately, there are only two voice commands that it can understand – “repeat the last word”, “delete the last symbol”. However, when one uses “repeat the last word” the editor inserts a blank that separates the words. But the company claims that it is possible to type much faster – simply by less number of presses. For example, such a phrase like “this thin thing” requires only 6 presses of the keyboard.
Action
Number
of presses
Content of the document
Press "this"
4
This
Say “repeat the last word”
0
thisthis
Say “delete the last symbol”
0
this thi
Press "n"
1
thisthin
Say “repeat the last word”
0
this thin thin
Press "g"
1
this thin thing
In order to increase the popularity of it’s product the company decided to organize a contest where the winner will be a person who types a given number of words with minimum number of presses. Moreover, the first word must be typed first, and all the others can be typed in arbitrary order. So, if words “apple”, “plum” and “apricote” must be typed, the word “apple” must be typed first, and the words “plum” and “apricote” can be switched. And the most important for you – you are going to take part in the contest and you have a good friend in the company, who told you the word which will be used in the contest. You want be a winner J, so you have to write a program which finds the order of the words, where the number of presses will be minimum.
Input
The first line of the input contains the T (1≤T≤15) the number of test cases. Then T test cases follow. The first line of each test contains a number N (1≤N≤100) – the number of words that must be pressed. Next N lines contain words – sequences of small Latin letters, not longer than 100 symbols. Remember that the first word must be pressed first!
Output
The first line of the output contains number X – the minimum number of presses, which one has to do in order to type all the words using editorNottoobad. Next N lines contain the words in that minimum order. If there are several solutions, you can output one of them.
Sample Input
Sample Output
3
3
this
thin
thing
4
popcorn
apple
apricote
plum
2
hello
hello
6
this
thin
thing
21
popcorn
plum
apricote
apple
5
hello
hello
题目大意：要输入n个单词，现在有三种操作， 1、输入一个字符，需要按下一次按键。 2、删除一个字符，无需按下按键。3、复制一遍单词，无需按下按键。求输出所有单词所需最小的按下按键的次数，，并输出该单词序列。
解题思路：每次输入一个单词之后要找另一个与它相似度最近的一个，所以需要先排序。比较两个单词，若后一个单词长则要计算多出部分，否则无需计算。
#include<stdio.h>#include<string.h>#include<stdlib.h>#include<algorithm>#include<iostream>using namespace std;string s[105];int cmp(string a, string b) {return a < b;}int main() {int T;scanf("%d", &T);while (T–) {int n;scanf("%d", &n);for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {cin >> s[i];}sort(s, s + n, cmp);int len = s[0].size(), j;for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {if (s[i][0] != s[i – 1][0]) {len += s[i].size();continue;}for (j = 0; j < s[i – 1].size(); j++) {if (s[i][j] != s[i – 1][j]) break;}len += s[i].size() – j;}printf("%d\n", len);for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {cout << s[i] << endl;}}return 0;}
都会有回报，愿你天天开心。
