UML基本架构建模--通用机制的术语和概念(一)

Terms and Concepts

术语和概念

A note is a graphical symbol for rendering constraints or comments attached to an element or a collection of elements. Graphically, a note is rendered as a rectangle with a dog-eared corner, together with a textual or graphical comment.

A stereotype is an extension of the vocabulary of the UML, allowing you to create new kinds of building blocks similar to existing ones but specific to your problem. Graphically, a stereotype is rendered as a name enclosed by guillemets ( French quotation marks of the form

Optionally the stereotyped element may be rendered by using a new icon associated with that stereotype.

任意地模式化元件可以通过使用关联到那个模式化的新图标表现.

A tagged value is a property of a stereotype, allowing you to create new information in an element bearing that stereotype. Graphically, a tagged value is rendered as a string of the form name=value within a note attached to the object.

A constraint is a textual specification of the semantics of a UML element, allowing you to add new rules or to modify existing ones. Graphically, a constraint is rendered as a string enclosed by brackets and placed near the associated element or connected to that element or elements by dependency relationships. As an alternative, you can render a constraint in a note.

,怕仍是不能。于是他们比任何人都看的清楚,又比任何人都看的不确切。

UML基本架构建模--通用机制的术语和概念(一)

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