Recently, researchers on Mars have discovered N powerful atoms. All of them are different. These atoms have some properties. When two of these atoms collide, one of them disappears and a lot of power is produced. Researchers know the way every two atoms perform when collided and the power every two atoms can produce.
You are to write a program to make it most powerful, which means that the sum of power produced during all the collides is maximal.
Input
There are multiple cases. The first line of each case has an integer N (2 <= N <= 10), which means there are N atoms: A1, A2, … , AN. Then N lines follow. There are N integers in each line. The j-th integer on the i-th line is the power produced when Ai and Aj collide with Aj gone. All integers are positive and not larger than 10000.
The last case is followed by a 0 in one line.
There will be no more than 500 cases including no more than 50 large cases that N is 10.
Output
Output the maximal power these N atoms can produce in a line for each case.
Sample Input
20 41 030 20 112 0 11 10 00
Sample Output
422
题意: n中气体，，a[i][j]表示 i 和j撞后 j消失得到的价值，求最大得到的价值为多少？
思路：状压dp，从后往前推状态
#include<iostream>#include<cstdio>#include<cstring>#include<algorithm>#include<cmath>#include<queue>#include<stack>#include<vector>#include<set>#include<map>#define L(x) (x<<1)#define R(x) (x<<1|1)#define MID(x,y) ((x+y)>>1)#define eps 1e-8typedef long long ll;#define fre(i,a,b) for(i = a; i <b; i++)#define mem(t, v) memset ((t) , v, sizeof(t))#define sf(n)scanf("%d", &n)#define sff(a,b) scanf("%d %d", &a, &b)#define sfff(a,b,c) scanf("%d %d %d", &a, &b, &c)#define pfprintf#define bugpf("Hi\n")using namespace std;#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f#define N 11ll dp[1<<11];ll a[N][N];int n;void solve(){int i,j,cur;ll ans=0;int len=1<<n;for(cur=len-1;cur>=0;cur–) //枚举当前的状态fre(i,1,n+1)//有 i 气体{if(!(cur&(1<<(i-1)))) continue;fre(j,1,n+1)//有 j 气体{if(i==j) continue;if(!(cur&(1<<(j-1)))) continue;int to=cur^(1<<(j-1)); //a[i][j] j 消失后状态dp[to]=max(dp[to],dp[cur]+a[i][j]);if(ans<dp[to])ans=dp[to];}}pf("%lld\n",ans);}int main(){int i,j;while(sf(n),n){fre(i,1,n+1) fre(j,1,n+1) {scanf("%lld",&a[i][j]); }mem(dp,0);solve();} return 0;}
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