目录分析项目整体架构：部分运行截图代码
分析
首先看一下这个项目的文件：
主要分为两部分：
主体部分：main.cpp和workManager.h，workManager.cpp职工部分（这里采用多态的方式编写）：主要是worker.h和worker.cpp三种职位：boss，employee，manager
经过分析是否大概知道了其中各部分的意思呢？
看起来这里面有很多，但是正是这种多个文件编写才时代码更加简洁。
所以在正式写项目之前一定要先考虑好整体架构，在进行编写。
项目整体架构：
这个项目的难度并不大，主要是要学会这个项目整体架构是怎样安排的。
左边是主体部分。
主要是整个项目的功能，将主界面的所有功能通过代码和右边的不同人之间进行实现。
包含了上面几个功能函数，还有一些没有写出来
右边则是三种职工的信息。
每个人都有自己的姓名，编号，职位，然后包含两个函数，显示个人信息和获取岗位信息。
主要是通过数组进行存储的
其它的也没什么需要过多介绍的，主要是要理解上面的整体架构图，详细的代码编写并不算复杂
部分运行截图
代码
main.cpp
#include "workManager.h" //构造函数WorkerManage::WorkerManage(){ifstream ifs;ifs.open(FILENAME, ios::in); //读文件 //1，文件不存在if (!ifs.is_open()){cout << "文件不存在" << endl; //初始化属性//初始化记录人数this->m_EmpNum = 0;//初始化数组指针this->m_EmpArray = NULL;//初始化文件是否为空this->m_FileIsEmpty = true;ifs.close();return;} //2，文件存在，数据为空char ch;ifs >> ch;if (ifs.eof()){//文件为空cout << "文件为空!" << endl;//初始化属性//初始化记录人数this->m_EmpNum = 0;//初始化数组指针this->m_EmpArray = NULL;//初始化文件是否为空this->m_FileIsEmpty = true;ifs.close();return;} //3，文件存在，并且记录数据int num = this->get_EmpNum();//cout << "职工人数为：" << num << endl;this->m_EmpNum = num; //开辟空间this->m_EmpArray = new Worker *[this->m_EmpNum];//将文件中数据，存到数组中this->init_Emp(); } //展示菜单void WorkerManage::Show_Menu(){cout << "*********************************" << endl;cout << "*** 欢迎使用教职工管理系统！ ***" << endl;cout << "******* 0，退出管理系统 *******" << endl;cout << "******* 1，添加职工信息 *******" << endl;cout << "******* 2，显示职工信息 *******" << endl;cout << "******* 3，删除离职职工 *******" << endl;cout << "******* 4，修改职工信息 *******" << endl;cout << "******* 5，查找职工信息 *******" << endl;cout << "******* 6，按照编号排序 *******" << endl;cout << "******* 7，清空所有文档 *******" << endl;cout << "*********************************" << endl;} //退出系统void WorkerManage::ExitSystem(){cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;system("pause");exit(0); //退出程序} //析构函数WorkerManage::~WorkerManage(){ } //添加职工void WorkerManage::Add_Emp(){cout << "请输入添加职工数量：" << endl;int addNum = 0;cin >> addNum; if (addNum > 0){//添加//计算添加新空间大小int newSize = this->m_EmpNum + addNum; //新空间人数 = 原来记录人数+新增人数 //开辟新空间Worker ** newSpace = new Worker*[newSize]; //将原来空间下数据，拷贝到新空间下if (this->m_EmpArray != NULL){for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++){newSpace[i] = this->m_EmpArray[i];}} //添加新数据for (int i = 0; i < addNum; i++){int id; //职工编号string name; //职工编号int dSelect; //部门选择 cout << "请输入第" << i + 1 << "个新职工编号：" << endl;cin >> id; cout << "请输入第" << i + 1 << "个新职工姓名：" << endl;cin >> name; cout << "请选择该职工岗位：" << endl;cout << "1，普通职工" << endl;cout << "2，经理" << endl;cout << "3，老板" << endl;cin >> dSelect; Worker *worker = NULL;switch (dSelect){case 1:worker = new Employee(id, name, 1);break;case 2:worker = new Manager(id, name, 2);break;case 3:worker = new Boss(id, name, 3);break;default:break;} //将创建职工职责，保存到数组中newSpace[this->m_EmpNum++] = worker;} //释放原有的空间delete[] this->m_EmpArray; //更改新空间指向this->m_EmpArray = newSpace; //更新新的职工人数this->m_EmpNum = newSize; //更新职工不为空标志this->m_FileIsEmpty = false; //添加成功cout << "成功添加" << addNum << "名新职工" << endl; //保存数据到文件中this->save();}else{cout << "输入数据有误" << endl;} system("pause");system("cls");} //保存文件void WorkerManage::save(){ofstream ofs;ofs.open(FILENAME, ios::out); //用输入的方式打开文件 -- 写文件 //将每个人数据写入到文件中for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++){ofs << this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Id << " "<< this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Name << " "<< this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_DeptId << endl;} //关闭文件ofs.close();} //统计文件人数int WorkerManage::get_EmpNum(){ifstream ifs;ifs.open(FILENAME, ios::in); //打开文件 读 int id;string name;int dId; //人数int num = 0; while (ifs >> id&& ifs >> name && ifs >> dId){num++;} return num;} //初始化职工void WorkerManage::init_Emp(){ifstream ifs;ifs.open(FILENAME, ios::in); //打开文件 读 int id;string name;int dId; int index = 0;//读数据while (ifs >> id&& ifs >> name && ifs >> dId){Worker *worker = NULL; switch (dId){case 1:worker = new Employee(id, name, dId);break;case 2:worker = new Manager(id, name, dId);break;case 3:worker = new Boss(id, name, dId);break;default:break;} this->m_EmpArray[index] = worker;index++;} this->m_FileIsEmpty = false;//关闭文件ifs.close();} //显示职工void WorkerManage::show_Emp(){//判断文件是否为空if (this->m_FileIsEmpty){cout << "文件不存在或者记录为空" << endl;}else{for (int i = 0; i < m_EmpNum; i++){//利用多态调用程序端口this->m_EmpArray[i]->showInfo();}} //按任意键后清屏system("pause");system("cls");} //删除职工void WorkerManage::Del_Emp(){if (this->m_FileIsEmpty){cout << "文件不存在或者记录为空" << endl;}else{//按照职工编号删除cout << "请输入想要删除职工编号：" << endl;int id = 0;cin >> id; int index = this->IsExist(id);if (index != -1){//数据前移for (int i = index; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++){this->m_EmpArray[i] = this->m_EmpArray[i + 1];}this->m_EmpNum--; //更新数组中记录人员个数 //数据更新到文件中this->save(); cout << "删除成功" << endl;}else{cout << "删除失败，未找到该职工" << endl;}}system("pause");system("cls");} //判断职工是否存在，如果存在返回职工所在数组中的位置，不存在返回-1int WorkerManage::IsExist(int id){int index = -1;for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++){if (this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Id == id){//找到职工index = i; break;}}return index;} //修改职工void WorkerManage::Mod_Emp(){if (this->m_FileIsEmpty){cout << "文件不存在或记录为空" << endl;}else{cout << "修改职工编号：" << endl;int id;cin >> id; int ret = this->IsExist(id);if (ret != -1){//查找到编号的职工delete this->m_EmpArray[ret]; int newId = 0;string newName = "";int dSelect = 0; cout << "查到：" << id << "号职工，请输入新职工号：" << endl;cin >> newId; cout << "请输入新名字：" << endl;cin >> newName; cout << "请输入岗位：" << endl;cout << "1，普通职工" << endl;cout << "2，经理" << endl;cout << "3，老板" << endl; cin >> dSelect; Worker *worker = NULL;switch (dSelect){case 1:worker = new Employee(newId, newName, dSelect);break;case 2:worker = new Manager(newId, newName, dSelect);break;case 3:worker = new Boss(newId, newName, dSelect);break;default:break;} //更新数据 到数组中this->m_EmpArray[ret] = worker; cout << "修改成功！" << endl; //保存到文件中this->save();}else{cout << "修改失败，查无此人" << endl;}} system("pause");system("cls");} //查找职工void WorkerManage::Find_Emp(){if (this->m_FileIsEmpty){cout << "文件不存在或记录为空！" << endl;}else{cout << "请输入查找的方式：" << endl;cout << "1，按照职工的编号查找" << endl;cout << "2，按照职工的姓名查找" << endl; int select = 0;cin >> select;if (select == 1){//按照编号查int id;cout << "请输入查找的职工编号：" << endl;cin >> id; int ret = IsExist(id);if (ret != -1){//找到职工cout << "查找成功！该职工信息如下!" << endl;this->m_EmpArray[ret]->showInfo();}else{cout << "查无此人" << endl;}}else if (select == 2){//按照姓名查string name;cout << "请输入查找的姓名：" << endl;cin >> name; //加入是否查到标志bool flag = false; //默认未找到 for (int i = 0; i < m_EmpNum; i++){if (this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Name == name){cout << "查找成功，职工编号为："<< this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Id<< "号职工信息如下：" << endl; flag = true;this->m_EmpArray[i]->showInfo();}} if (flag == false){cout << "查无此人" << endl;}}else{cout << "输入选项有误！" << endl;}} system("pause");system("cls");} //按照编号排序void WorkerManage::Sort_Emp(){if (this->m_FileIsEmpty){cout << "文件不存在或记录为空！" << endl;system("pause");system("cls");}else{cout << "请输入排序的方式：" << endl;cout << "1，按照职工的编号升序" << endl;cout << "2，按照职工的编号降序" << endl; int select = 0;cin >> select;for (int i = 0; i < m_EmpNum; i++){int minOrMax = i; //声明最小值for (int j = i + 1; j < this->m_EmpNum; j++){if (select == 1) //升序{if (this->m_EmpArray[minOrMax]->m_Id > this->m_EmpArray[j]->m_Id){minOrMax = j;}}else //降序{if (this->m_EmpArray[minOrMax]->m_Id < this->m_EmpArray[j]->m_Id){minOrMax = j;}}}//判断一开始认定的最大值或最小值if (i != minOrMax){Worker * temp = this->m_EmpArray[i];this->m_EmpArray[i] = this->m_EmpArray[minOrMax];this->m_EmpArray[minOrMax] = temp;}}cout << "排序成功！" << endl;this->save(); //排序结果保存this->show_Emp();}} //清空文件void WorkerManage::Clean_File(){cout << "确定清空？" << endl;cout << "1，确定" << endl;cout << "2，返回" << endl; int select = 0;cin >> select; if (select == 1){//清空文件ofstream ofs(FILENAME, ios::trunc); //删除文件后重新创建ofs.close(); if (this->m_EmpArray != NULL){//删除堆区的每个职工对象for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++){delete this->m_EmpArray[i];this->m_EmpArray[i] = NULL;} //删除堆区数组指针delete[] this->m_EmpArray;this->m_EmpArray = NULL;this->m_EmpNum = 0;this->m_FileIsEmpty = true;} cout << "清空成功" << endl;} system("pause");system("cls");}
workManager.h
#include<iostream>#include<fstream>using namespace std; #include"worker.h"#include"employee.h"#include"manager.h"#include"boss.h" #define FILENAME "empFile.txt" class WorkerManage{public://构造函数WorkerManage();//展示菜单void Show_Menu(); //退出系统void ExitSystem(); //记录职工人数int m_EmpNum;//职工数组指针Worker ** m_EmpArray; //添加职工void Add_Emp(); //保存文件void save(); //判断文件是否为空bool m_FileIsEmpty; //统计文件人数int get_EmpNum(); //初始化职工void init_Emp(); //显示职工void show_Emp(); //删除职工void Del_Emp(); //判断职工是否存在，如果存在返回职工所在数组中的位置，不存在返回-1int IsExist(int id); //修改职工void Mod_Emp(); //查找职工void Find_Emp(); //按照编号排序void Sort_Emp(); //清空文件void Clean_File(); //析构函数~WorkerManage();};
workManager.cpp
#include "workManager.h" //构造函数WorkerManage::WorkerManage(){ifstream ifs;ifs.open(FILENAME, ios::in); //读文件 //1，文件不存在if (!ifs.is_open()){cout << "文件不存在" << endl; //初始化属性//初始化记录人数this->m_EmpNum = 0;//初始化数组指针this->m_EmpArray = NULL;//初始化文件是否为空this->m_FileIsEmpty = true;ifs.close();return;} //2，文件存在，数据为空char ch;ifs >> ch;if (ifs.eof()){//文件为空cout << "文件为空!" << endl;//初始化属性//初始化记录人数this->m_EmpNum = 0;//初始化数组指针this->m_EmpArray = NULL;//初始化文件是否为空this->m_FileIsEmpty = true;ifs.close();return;} //3，文件存在，并且记录数据int num = this->get_EmpNum();//cout << "职工人数为：" << num << endl;this->m_EmpNum = num; //开辟空间this->m_EmpArray = new Worker *[this->m_EmpNum];//将文件中数据，存到数组中this->init_Emp(); } //展示菜单void WorkerManage::Show_Menu(){cout << "*********************************" << endl;cout << "*** 欢迎使用教职工管理系统！ ***" << endl;cout << "******* 0，退出管理系统 *******" << endl;cout << "******* 1，添加职工信息 *******" << endl;cout << "******* 2，显示职工信息 *******" << endl;cout << "******* 3，删除离职职工 *******" << endl;cout << "******* 4，修改职工信息 *******" << endl;cout << "******* 5，查找职工信息 *******" << endl;cout << "******* 6，按照编号排序 *******" << endl;cout << "******* 7，清空所有文档 *******" << endl;cout << "*********************************" << endl;} //退出系统void WorkerManage::ExitSystem(){cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;system("pause");exit(0); //退出程序} //析构函数WorkerManage::~WorkerManage(){ } //添加职工void WorkerManage::Add_Emp(){cout << "请输入添加职工数量：" << endl;int addNum = 0;cin >> addNum; if (addNum > 0){//添加//计算添加新空间大小int newSize = this->m_EmpNum + addNum; //新空间人数 = 原来记录人数+新增人数 //开辟新空间Worker ** newSpace = new Worker*[newSize]; //将原来空间下数据，拷贝到新空间下if (this->m_EmpArray != NULL){for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++){newSpace[i] = this->m_EmpArray[i];}} //添加新数据for (int i = 0; i < addNum; i++){int id; //职工编号string name; //职工编号int dSelect; //部门选择 cout << "请输入第" << i + 1 << "个新职工编号：" << endl;cin >> id; cout << "请输入第" << i + 1 << "个新职工姓名：" << endl;cin >> name; cout << "请选择该职工岗位：" << endl;cout << "1，普通职工" << endl;cout << "2，经理" << endl;cout << "3，老板" << endl;cin >> dSelect; Worker *worker = NULL;switch (dSelect){case 1:worker = new Employee(id, name, 1);break;case 2:worker = new Manager(id, name, 2);break;case 3:worker = new Boss(id, name, 3);break;default:break;} //将创建职工职责，保存到数组中newSpace[this->m_EmpNum++] = worker;} //释放原有的空间delete[] this->m_EmpArray; //更改新空间指向this->m_EmpArray = newSpace; //更新新的职工人数this->m_EmpNum = newSize; //更新职工不为空标志this->m_FileIsEmpty = false; //添加成功cout << "成功添加" << addNum << "名新职工" << endl; //保存数据到文件中this->save();}else{cout << "输入数据有误" << endl;} system("pause");system("cls");} //保存文件void WorkerManage::save(){ofstream ofs;ofs.open(FILENAME, ios::out); //用输入的方式打开文件 -- 写文件 //将每个人数据写入到文件中for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++){ofs << this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Id << " "<< this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Name << " "<< this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_DeptId << endl;} //关闭文件ofs.close();} //统计文件人数int WorkerManage::get_EmpNum(){ifstream ifs;ifs.open(FILENAME, ios::in); //打开文件 读 int id;string name;int dId; //人数int num = 0; while (ifs >> id&& ifs >> name && ifs >> dId){num++;} return num;} //初始化职工void WorkerManage::init_Emp(){ifstream ifs;ifs.open(FILENAME, ios::in); //打开文件 读 int id;string name;int dId; int index = 0;//读数据while (ifs >> id&& ifs >> name && ifs >> dId){Worker *worker = NULL; switch (dId){case 1:worker = new Employee(id, name, dId);break;case 2:worker = new Manager(id, name, dId);break;case 3:worker = new Boss(id, name, dId);break;default:break;} this->m_EmpArray[index] = worker;index++;} this->m_FileIsEmpty = false;//关闭文件ifs.close();} //显示职工void WorkerManage::show_Emp(){//判断文件是否为空if (this->m_FileIsEmpty){cout << "文件不存在或者记录为空" << endl;}else{for (int i = 0; i < m_EmpNum; i++){//利用多态调用程序端口this->m_EmpArray[i]->showInfo();}} //按任意键后清屏system("pause");system("cls");} //删除职工void WorkerManage::Del_Emp(){if (this->m_FileIsEmpty){cout << "文件不存在或者记录为空" << endl;}else{//按照职工编号删除cout << "请输入想要删除职工编号：" << endl;int id = 0;cin >> id; int index = this->IsExist(id);if (index != -1){//数据前移for (int i = index; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++){this->m_EmpArray[i] = this->m_EmpArray[i + 1];}this->m_EmpNum--; //更新数组中记录人员个数 //数据更新到文件中this->save(); cout << "删除成功" << endl;}else{cout << "删除失败，未找到该职工" << endl;}}system("pause");system("cls");} //判断职工是否存在，如果存在返回职工所在数组中的位置，不存在返回-1int WorkerManage::IsExist(int id){int index = -1;for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++){if (this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Id == id){//找到职工index = i; break;}}return index;} //修改职工void WorkerManage::Mod_Emp(){if (this->m_FileIsEmpty){cout << "文件不存在或记录为空" << endl;}else{cout << "修改职工编号：" << endl;int id;cin >> id; int ret = this->IsExist(id);if (ret != -1){//查找到编号的职工delete this->m_EmpArray[ret]; int newId = 0;string newName = "";int dSelect = 0; cout << "查到：" << id << "号职工，请输入新职工号：" << endl;cin >> newId; cout << "请输入新名字：" << endl;cin >> newName; cout << "请输入岗位：" << endl;cout << "1，普通职工" << endl;cout << "2，经理" << endl;cout << "3，老板" << endl; cin >> dSelect; Worker *worker = NULL;switch (dSelect){case 1:worker = new Employee(newId, newName, dSelect);break;case 2:worker = new Manager(newId, newName, dSelect);break;case 3:worker = new Boss(newId, newName, dSelect);break;default:break;} //更新数据 到数组中this->m_EmpArray[ret] = worker; cout << "修改成功！" << endl; //保存到文件中this->save();}else{cout << "修改失败，查无此人" << endl;}} system("pause");system("cls");} //查找职工void WorkerManage::Find_Emp(){if (this->m_FileIsEmpty){cout << "文件不存在或记录为空！" << endl;}else{cout << "请输入查找的方式：" << endl;cout << "1，按照职工的编号查找" << endl;cout << "2，按照职工的姓名查找" << endl; int select = 0;cin >> select;if (select == 1){//按照编号查int id;cout << "请输入查找的职工编号：" << endl;cin >> id; int ret = IsExist(id);if (ret != -1){//找到职工cout << "查找成功！该职工信息如下!" << endl;this->m_EmpArray[ret]->showInfo();}else{cout << "查无此人" << endl;}}else if (select == 2){//按照姓名查string name;cout << "请输入查找的姓名：" << endl;cin >> name; //加入是否查到标志bool flag = false; //默认未找到 for (int i = 0; i < m_EmpNum; i++){if (this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Name == name){cout << "查找成功，职工编号为："<< this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Id<< "号职工信息如下：" << endl; flag = true;this->m_EmpArray[i]->showInfo();}} if (flag == false){cout << "查无此人" << endl;}}else{cout << "输入选项有误！" << endl;}} system("pause");system("cls");} //按照编号排序void WorkerManage::Sort_Emp(){if (this->m_FileIsEmpty){cout << "文件不存在或记录为空！" << endl;system("pause");system("cls");}else{cout << "请输入排序的方式：" << endl;cout << "1，按照职工的编号升序" << endl;cout << "2，按照职工的编号降序" << endl; int select = 0;cin >> select;for (int i = 0; i < m_EmpNum; i++){int minOrMax = i; //声明最小值for (int j = i + 1; j < this->m_EmpNum; j++){if (select == 1) //升序{if (this->m_EmpArray[minOrMax]->m_Id > this->m_EmpArray[j]->m_Id){minOrMax = j;}}else //降序{if (this->m_EmpArray[minOrMax]->m_Id < this->m_EmpArray[j]->m_Id){minOrMax = j;}}}//判断一开始认定的最大值或最小值if (i != minOrMax){Worker * temp = this->m_EmpArray[i];this->m_EmpArray[i] = this->m_EmpArray[minOrMax];this->m_EmpArray[minOrMax] = temp;}}cout << "排序成功！" << endl;this->save(); //排序结果保存this->show_Emp();}} //清空文件void WorkerManage::Clean_File(){cout << "确定清空？" << endl;cout << "1，确定" << endl;cout << "2，返回" << endl; int select = 0;cin >> select; if (select == 1){//清空文件ofstream ofs(FILENAME, ios::trunc); //删除文件后重新创建ofs.close(); if (this->m_EmpArray != NULL){//删除堆区的每个职工对象for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++){delete this->m_EmpArray[i];this->m_EmpArray[i] = NULL;} //删除堆区数组指针delete[] this->m_EmpArray;this->m_EmpArray = NULL;this->m_EmpNum = 0;this->m_FileIsEmpty = true;} cout << "清空成功" << endl;} system("pause");system("cls");}
worker.h
#pragma once#include<iostream>using namespace std;#include<string> //职工抽象类class Worker{public://显示个人信息virtual void showInfo() = 0; //获取岗位名称virtual string getDeptName() = 0; //职工编号int m_Id;//职工姓名string m_Name;//部门编号int m_DeptId;};
boss.h
#pragma once#include <iostream>using namespace std;#include"worker.h"; class Boss :public Worker{public: Boss(int id, string name, int dId); //显示个人信息virtual void showInfo(); //获取岗位名称virtual string getDeptName();};
boss.cpp
#include"boss.h" //构造函数Boss::Boss(int id, string name, int dId){this->m_Id = id;this->m_Name = name;this->m_DeptId = dId;} //显示个人信息void Boss::showInfo(){cout << "职工编号：" << this->m_Id<< "\t职工姓名：" << this->m_Name<< "\t岗位：" << this->getDeptName()<< "\t岗位职责：管理公司所有事物" << endl;} //获取岗位名称string Boss::getDeptName(){return string("总裁");}
employee.h
//普通员工文件#pragma once#include<iostream>#include"worker.h"using namespace std; class Employee:public Worker{public:Employee(int id,string name,int dId); //显示个人信息virtual void showInfo(); //获取岗位名称virtual string getDeptName();};
employee.cpp
#include"employee.h" //构造函数Employee::Employee(int id, string name, int dId){this->m_Id = id;this->m_Name = name;this->m_DeptId = dId;} //显示个人信息void Employee::showInfo(){cout << "职工编号：" << this->m_Id<< "\t职工姓名：" << this->m_Name<< "\t岗位：" << this->getDeptName()<<"\t岗位职责：完成经理交给的任务"<< endl;} //获取岗位名称string Employee::getDeptName(){return string("员工");}
manager.h
#pragma once#include <iostream>using namespace std;#include"worker.h"; class Manager :public Worker{public: Manager(int id, string name, int dId); //显示个人信息virtual void showInfo(); //获取岗位名称virtual string getDeptName();};
manager.cpp
#include"manager.h" //构造函数Manager::Manager(int id, string name, int dId){this->m_Id = id;this->m_Name = name;this->m_DeptId = dId;} //显示个人信息void Manager::showInfo(){cout << "职工编号：" << this->m_Id<< "\t职工姓名：" << this->m_Name<< "\t岗位：" << this->getDeptName()<< "\t岗位职责：完成老板交给的任务，并且发任务给员工" << endl;} //获取岗位名称string Manager::getDeptName(){return string("经理");}
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