在VS里面没举措措施直接看到VSTO的注释，查MSDN又很不等闲。后来总算是找到了一个相对快捷的方式，实在VBA和VSTO利用的是一套对象模子，只要把需要实现的操纵录制成宏，对照着VBA的代码就很等闲写出响应的C#法度了。
下面举几个小例子。
输入标题题目：在当前光标处插入一段文字并设置成Heading 1样式，居中
在VBA中录制的宏如下：
Selection.TypeText Text:=”Test Title”Selection.Style = ActiveDocument.Styles(“Heading 1”)Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = wdAlignParagraphCenterSelection.TypeParagraph
响应的C#代码：
//由于set_Style()要求传ref object参数，所以不克不及直接传stringobject style_Heading1 = ”Heading 1″;WordApp = new ApplicationClass();WordApp.Selection.TypeText(“Test Title”);//设置样式WordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.set_Style(ref style_Heading1);//居中WordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter;//换行WordApp.Selection.TypeParagraph();
插入一个三行两列的表格，在第一行第一列填入今天的日期，设置样式，凭据内容主动调整，去失踪标题题目行
VBA：
ActiveDocument.Tables.Add Range:=Selection.Range, NumRows:=3, NumColumns:= _ 2, DefaultTableBehavior:=wdWord9TableBehavior, AutoFitBehavior:= _ wdAutoFitFixedWith Selection.Tables(1) If .Style <> ”Table Grid” Then .Style = ”Table Grid” End If .ApplyStyleHeadingRows = True .ApplyStyleLastRow = False .ApplyStyleFirstColumn = True .ApplyStyleLastColumn = False .ApplyStyleRowBands = True .ApplyStyleColumnBands = FalseEnd WithSelection.Tables(1).Style = ”Medium Shading 1 - Accent 5″Selection.Tables(1).ApplyStyleHeadingRows = Not Selection.Tables(1). _ ApplyStyleHeadingRowsSelection.InsertDateTime DateTimeFormat:=”M/d/yyyy”, InsertAsField:=False, _ DateLanguage:=wdEnglishUS, CalendarType:=wdCalendarWestern, _ InsertAsFullWidth:=FalseSelection.Tables(1).AutoFitBehavior (wdAutoFitContent)
C#：注意最后需要挪用WordApp.Selection.EndKey把光标移到表格之后，不然在插入表格后光标还在表格之前
WordDoc = WordApp.Documents.Add(ref nothing, ref nothing, ref nothing, ref nothing);//表格要利用的样式object style_Table1 = ”Medium Shading 1 - Accent 1″;object wdStory = WdUnits.wdStory;//添加表格Table table = WordDoc.Tables.Add(WordApp.Selection.Range, 3, 2, ref nothing, ref nothing);//设置样式table.set_Style(ref style_Table1);//去失踪标题题目行table.ApplyStyleHeadingRows = false;//在第一行第一列插入日期//注意：word中表格的行列肇端下标都是1table.Cell(1, 1).Range.Text = DateTime.Today.ToShortDateString();//凭据内容主动调整table.AutoFitBehavior(WdAutoFitBehavior.wdAutoFitContent);//将光标移到表格后WordApp.Selection.EndKey(ref wdStory, ref nothing);
在纵向页面中插入一个横向的页面
VBA：
Selection.InsertBreak Type:=wdSectionBreakNextPageWordBasic.TogglePortrait Tab:=3, PaperSize:=0, TopMarg比来第一次用VSTO（Visual Studio Tools For Office），写了一个主动天生word申报的小法度，感慨感染VSTO异常难用。首要是对office对象模子不认识，不睬解很多类、方式、属性的寄义，word里面很简朴的操纵却不知道若何找到响应的类和方式去实现。在VS里面没举措措施直接看到VSTO的注释，查MSDN又很不等闲。后来总算是找到了一个相对快捷的方式，实在VBA和VSTO利用的是一套对象模子，只要把需要实现的操纵录制成宏，对照着VBA的代码就很等闲写出响应的C#法度了。
下面举几个小例子。
输入标题题目：在当前光标处插入一段文字并设置成Heading 1样式，居中
在VBA中录制的宏如下：
Selection.TypeText Text:=”Test Title”Selection.Style = ActiveDocument.Styles(“Heading 1”)Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = wdAlignParagraphCenterSelection.TypeParagraph
响应的C#代码：
//由于set_Style()要求传ref object参数，所以不克不及直接传stringobject style_Heading1 = ”Heading 1″;WordApp = new ApplicationClass();WordApp.Selection.TypeText(“Test Title”);//设置样式WordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.set_Style(ref style_Heading1);//居中WordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter;//换行WordApp.Selection.TypeParagraph();
插入一个三行两列的表格，在第一行第一列填入今天的日期，设置样式，凭据内容主动调整，去失踪标题题目行
VBA：
ActiveDocument.Tables.Add Range:=Selection.Range, NumRows:=3, NumColumns:= _ 2, DefaultTableBehavior:=wdWord9TableBehavior, AutoFitBehavior:= _ wdAutoFitFixedWith Selection.Tables(1) If .Style <> ”Table Grid” Then .Style = ”Table Grid” End If .ApplyStyleHeadingRows = True .ApplyStyleLastRow = False .ApplyStyleFirstColumn = True .ApplyStyleLastColumn = False .ApplyStyleRowBands = True .ApplyStyleColumnBands = FalseEnd WithSelection.Tables(1).Style = ”Medium Shading 1 - Accent 5″Selection.Tables(1).ApplyStyleHeadingRows = Not Selection.Tables(1). _ ApplyStyleHeadingRowsSelection.InsertDateTime DateTimeFormat:=”M/d/yyyy”, InsertAsField:=False, _ DateLanguage:=wdEnglishUS, CalendarType:=wdCalendarWestern, _ InsertAsFullWidth:=FalseSelection.Tables(1).AutoFitBehavior (wdAutoFitContent)
C#：注意最后需要挪用WordApp.Selection.EndKey把光标移到表格之后，不然在插入表格后光标还在表格之前
WordDoc = WordApp.Documents.Add(ref nothing, ref nothing, ref nothing, ref nothing);//表格要利用的样式object style_Table1 = ”Medium Shading 1 - Accent 1″;object wdStory = WdUnits.wdStory;//添加表格Table table = WordDoc.Tables.Add(WordApp.Selection.Range, 3, 2, ref nothing, ref nothing);//设置样式table.set_Style(ref style_Table1);//去失踪标题题目行table.ApplyStyleHeadingRows = false;//在第一行第一列插入日期//注意：word中表格的行列肇端下标都是1table.Cell(1, 1).Range.Text = DateTime.Today.ToShortDateString();//凭据内容主动调整table.AutoFitBehavior(WdAutoFitBehavior.wdAutoFitContent);//将光标移到表格后WordApp.Selection.EndKey(ref wdStory, ref nothing);
在纵向页面中插入一个横向的页面
VBA：
Selection.InsertBreak Type:=wdSectionBreakNextPageWordBasic.TogglePortrait Tab:=3, PaperSize:=0, TopMargin:=”1.25″, _ BottomMargin:=”1.25″, LeftMargin:=”1″, RightMargin:=”1″, Gutter:=”0″, _ PageWidth:=”11″, PageHeight:=”8.5″, Orientation:=1, FirstPage:=0, _ OtherPages:=0, VertAlign:=0, ApplyPropsTo:=0, FacingPages:=0, _ HeaderDistance:=”0.5″, FooterDistance:=”0.5″, SectionStart:=2, _ OddAndEvenPages:=0, DifferentFirstPage:=0, Endnotes:=0, LineNum:=0, _ StartingNum:=1, FromText:=wdAutoPosition, CountBy:=0, NumMode:=0, _ TwoOnOne:=0, GutterPosition:=0, LayoutMode:=0, CharsLine:=39, LinesPage:= _ 36, CharPitch:=220, LinePitch:=360, DocFontName:=”+Body Asian”, _ DocFontSize:=11, PageColumns:=1, TextFlow:=0, FirstPageOnLeft:=0, _ SectionType:=1, FolioPrint:=0, ReverseFolio:=0, FolioPages:=1Selection.InsertBreak Type:=wdSectionBreakNextPageWordBasic.TogglePortrait Tab:=3, PaperSize:=0, TopMargin:=”1″, _ BottomMargin:=”1″, LeftMargin:=”1.25″, RightMargin:=”1.25″, Gutter:=”0″, _ PageWidth:=”8.5″, PageHeight:=”11″, Orientation:=0, FirstPage:=0, _ OtherPages:=0, VertAlign:=0, ApplyPropsTo:=0, FacingPages:=0, _ HeaderDistance:=”0.5″, FooterDistance:=”0.5″, SectionStart:=2, _ OddAndEvenPages:=0, DifferentFirstPage:=0, Endnotes:=0, LineNum:=0, _ StartingNum:=1, FromText:=wdAutoPosition, CountBy:=0, NumMode:=0, _ TwoOnOne:=0, GutterPosition:=0, LayoutMode:=0, CharsLine:=58, LinesPage:= _ 24, CharPitch:=220, LinePitch:=360, DocFontName:=”+Body Asian”, _ DocFontSize:=11, PageColumns:=1, TextFlow:=0, FirstPageOnLeft:=0, _ SectionType:=1, FolioPrint:=0, ReverseFolio:=0, FolioPages:=1
去失踪冗余代码，C#很简朴：
object sectionBreak = WdBreakType.wdSectionBreakNextPage;//插入分节符WordApp.Selection.InsertBreak(ref sectionBreak);//将当前页面调整为横向WordApp.Selection.PageSetup.Orientation = WdOrientation.wdOrientLandscape;//再插入分节符WordApp.Selection.InsertBreak(ref sectionBreak);//将当前页面调整为纵向WordApp.Selection.PageSetup.Orientation = WdOrientation.wdOrientPortrait;
设置项目符号（默认）及自界说的编号（Hello 1， Hello 2，……）
VBA：
With ListGalleries(wdBulletGallery).ListTemplates(1).ListLevels(1) .NumberFormat = ChrW(61623) .TrailingCharacter = wdTrailingTab .NumberStyle = wdListNumberStyleBullet .NumberPosition = InchesToPoints(0.25) .Alignment = wdListLevelAlignLeft .TextPosition = InchesToPoints(0.5) .TabPosition = wdUndefined .ResetOnHigher = 0 .StartAt = 1 With .Font .Bold = wdUndefined .Italic = wdUndefined .StrikeThrough = wdUndefined .Subscript = wdUndefined .Superscript = wdUndefined .Shadow = wdUndefined .Outline = wdUndefined .Emboss = wdUndefined .Engrave = wdUndefined .AllCaps = wdUndefined .Hidden = wdUndefined .Underline = wdUndefined .Color = wdUndefined .Size = wdUndefined .Animation = wdUndefined .DoubleStrikeThrough = wdUndefined .Name = ”Symbol” End With .LinkedStyle = ””End WithListGalleries(wdBulletGallery).ListTemplates(1).Name = ””Selection.Range.ListFormat.ApplyListTemplateWithLevel ListTemplate:= _ ListGalleries(wdBulletGallery).ListTemplates(1), ContinuePreviousList:= _ False, ApplyTo:=wdListApplyToWholeList, DefaultListBehavior:= _ wdWord10ListBehaviorSelection.TypeText Text:=”A1″Selection.TypeParagraphSelection.TypeText Text:=”A2″Selection.TypeParagraphSelection.TypeText Text:=”A3″Selection.TypeParagraphSelection.Range.ListFormat.RemoveNumbers NumberType:=wdNumberParagraphWith ListGalleries(wdNumberGallery).ListTemplates(1).ListLevels(1) .NumberFormat = ”%1.” .TrailingCharacter = wdTrailingTab .NumberStyle = wdListNumberStyleArabic .NumberPosition = InchesToPoints(0.25) .Alignment = wdListLevelAlignLeft .TextPosition = InchesToPoints(0.5) .TabPosition = wdUndefined .ResetOnHigher = 0 .StartAt = 1 With .Font .Bold = wdUndefined .Italic = wdUndefined .StrikeThrough = wdUndefined .Subscript = wdUndefined .Superscript = wdUndefined .Shadow = wdUndefined .Outline = wdUndefined .Emboss = wdUndefined .Engrave = wdUndefined .AllCaps = wdUndefined .Hidden = wdUndefined .Underline = wdUndefined .Color = wdUndefined .Size = wdUndefined .Animation = wdUndefined .DoubleStrikeThrough = wdUndefined .Name = ”” End With .LinkedStyle = ””End WithListGalleries(wdNumberGallery).ListTemplates(1).Name = ””Selection.Range.ListFormat.ApplyListTemplateWithLevel ListTemplate:= _ ListGalleries(wdNumberGallery).ListTemplates(1), ContinuePreviousList:= _ False, ApplyTo:=wdListApplyToWholeList, DefaultListBehavior:= _ wdWord10ListBehaviorWith ListGalleries(wdNumberGallery).ListTemplates(1).ListLevels(1) .NumberFormat = ”Hello %1″ .TrailingCharacter = wdTrailingTab .NumberStyle = wdListNumberStyleArabic .NumberPosition = InchesToPoints(0.25) .Alignment = wdListLevelAlignLeft .TextPosition = InchesToPoints(0.5) .TabPosition = wdUndefined .ResetOnHigher = 0 .StartAt = 1 With .Font .Bold = wdUndefined .Italic = wdUndefined .StrikeThrough = wdUndefined .Subscript = wdUndefined .Superscript = wdUndefined .Shadow = wdUndefined .Outline = wdUndefined .Emboss = wdUndefined .Engrave = wdUndefined .AllCaps = wdUndefined .Hidden = wdUndefined .Underline = wdUndefined .Color = wdUndefined .Size = wdUndefined .Animation = wdUndefined .DoubleStrikeThrough = wdUndefined .Name = ”” End With .LinkedStyle = ””End WithListGalleries(wdNumberGallery).ListTemplates(1).Name = ””Selection.Range.ListFormat.ApplyListTemplateWithLevel ListTemplate:= _ ListGalleries(wdNumberGallery).ListTemplates(1), ContinuePreviousList:= _ False, ApplyTo:=wdListApplyToWholeList, DefaultListBehavior:= _ wdWord10ListBehaviorSelection.TypeText Text:=”B1″Selection.TypeParagraphSelection.TypeText Text:=”B2″Selection.TypeParagraphSelection.TypeText Text:=”B3″Selection.TypeParagraphSelection.Range.ListFormat.RemoveNumbers NumberType:=wdNumberParagraphSub
VBA看着很复杂，现实上很多代码都虚耗在只需利用默认值的参数上。C#就很简朴：
//应用默认项目符号WordApp.Selection.Range.ListFormat.ApplyBulletDefault(ref nothing);WordApp.Selection.TypeText(“A1”);WordApp.Selection.TypeParagraph();WordApp.Selection.TypeText(“A2”);WordApp.Selection.TypeParagraph();WordApp.Selection.TypeText(“A3″);WordApp.Selection.TypeParagraph();//利用完记得作废失踪WordApp.Selection.Range.ListFormat.ApplyBulletDefault(ref nothing);//应用编号WordApp.Selection.Range.ListFormat.ApplyNumberDefault(ref nothing);//自界说花腔WordApp.Selection.Range.ListFormat.ListTemplate.ListLevels[1].NumberFormat = ”Hello %1:”;WordApp.Selection.TypeText(“B1”);WordApp.Selection.TypeParagraph();WordApp.Selection.TypeText(“B2”);WordApp.Selection.TypeParagraph();WordApp.Selection.TypeText(“B3”);WordApp.Selection.TypeParagraph();//作废编号WordApp.Selection.Range.ListFormat.ApplyNumberDefault(ref nothing);
对人性的弱点有清醒的认识，
