1.向WORD中创建表格并插入文字 本例的功能是在文档开头插入一张 3 行 6 列的表格。可用For Each…Next 结构来循环遍历表格中的每个单元格。在 For Each…Next 结构中,InsertAfter 方法用来向表格单元格添加文字("第 1 单元格"、" 第 2 单元格"等等),oTable.AutoFormat属性用于指定表格套用格式。++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++’基本功能：插入一个3列6行的表格,并给每行表格插入数据’引用组件：在工程中引用OR Microsoft Word X.0 object library才能使用word.application’整理作者：FlashAsp++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++Dim wd As New Word.Applicationwd.Documents.Add DocumentType:=wdNewBlankDocumentSet oDoc = wd.ActiveDocument Set oTable = oDoc.Tables.Add(Range:=oDoc.Range(Start:=0, End:=0), NumRows:=6, NumColumns:=3) iCount = 1 For Each oCell In oTable.Range.Cells oCell.Range.InsertAfter "第 " & iCount & "单元格" iCount = iCount + 1 Next oCell oTable.AutoFormat Format:=wdTableFormatColorful2, ApplyBorders:=True, ApplyFont:=True, ApplyColor:=True’将光标移到最后wd.Selection.EndKey Unit:=wdStory’插入分页符wd.Selection.InsertBreak Type:=wdPageBreakwd.Visible = Truewd.ShowMeSet wd = Nothing++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2.在表格的列、行插入序号 1. 如果需要在表格的第一列插入序号,只需将 For Each…Next 结构中的内容改为下述程序行即可,其中InsertAfter 方法用来向表格单元格添加序号("第 1 行"、" 第2 行"等等)。 If iCount Mod 4 = 1 Then oCell.Range.InsertAfter"第 " & (iCount – 1) / 4 + 1 & " 行" End If iCount = iCount + 1 2. 如果需要从表格的第二行开始插入序号,应将上述代码改为: If iCount Mod 4 = 1 And iCount > 4 Then oCell.Range.InsertAfter "第 "& (iCount – 1) / 4 & "行" End If iCount = iCount + 1 3.在表格的列插入日期 (1)如需在表格的第一列插入日期, 可用For Each…Next结构来循环遍历表格中的每个单元格,当判断某一单元格为第一列时,插入日期。Formart(Date,…)用于指定日期的格式,下面例子中的日期从Date+1(即当前日期第二天)开始,用户可以根据需要自定义。 Set oDoc = ActiveDocument Set oTable =oDoc.Tables.Add(Range:=oDoc.Range(Start:=0,End:=0),NumRows:= 4,NumColumns:=4) iCount = 1 For Each oCell In oTable.Range.Cells If iCount Mod 4 = 1 And iCount > 4 Then oCell.Range.InsertAfter Format(Date + (iCount – 1) / 4, "YYYY.MM.DD") End If If iCount Mod 4 = 2 And iCount > 4 Then oCell.Range.InsertAftercWeekName(WeekDay(Date+(iCount – 1) / 4)) End If iCount = iCount + 1 Next oCell oTable.AutoFormat Format:=wdTableFormatColorful1,ApplyBorders:=True, Ap plyFont:=True, ApplyColor:=True
(2) 如果需要在表格的第二列插入星期值,可在上例的For Each…Next结构中插入以下几行: If iCount Mod 4 = 2 And iCount > 4 Then oCell.Range.InsertAfter cWeekName(WeekDay(Date + (iCount – 1) / 4)) End If 其中,WeekDay(Date)返回一数值(1～7),分别表示"星期日"～"星期六",CWeekName数组需要事先定义为: Dim cWeekName(7) cWeekName(1) = "星期日" cWeekName(2) = "星期一" cWeekName(7) ="星期六" 4. 根据单元格的内容设置不同的格式 以上例中表格为例,如果需要将所有"星期六"和"星期日"所在行格式改为蓝色背景,只要在上例程序之后追加以下几行即可(表格格式改为wdTableFormatColorful2,行数改为12行)。程序中再次使用For Each…Next结构遍历表格中的每一行(Rows),如果检测到某一行满足条件("星期六"或"星期日"),则选择一行(Selection.SelectRow),将其属性改为需要的格式(本例中为蓝色背景)。 iCount = 1 For Each Rows In oTable.Range.Rows If (WeekDay(Date + (iCount – 1)) = 7 Or WeekDay(Date + (iCount – 1))= 1) And iCount > 1 Then Selection.SelectRow With Selection.Cells With .Shading .Texture = wdTextureNone .ForegroundPatternColorIndex = wdAuto .BackgroundPatternColorIndex = wdBlue End With End With End If iCount = iCount + 1 Selection.MoveDown Unit:=wdLine, Count:=1 Next Rows
5.开启一个预先定义好的WORD模板并替换模板中指定的某个字符串’ ****************************************************************************************************’引用组件：在工程中引用OR Microsoft Word X.0 object library才能使用word.application’名称：OpenWordAndReplaceChar(filename As String, ReplacedStr As String, ReplacementStr As String)’功能：开启一个预先定义好的WORD模板并替换模板中指定的某个字符串’调用： Call OpenWordAndReplaceChar("001.doc", "$1", "宝宝:)")’参数：Filename:WORD文件名称,ReplacedStr:WORD中待替换的字符,ReplacementStr：程序中传递到WORD中的字符串’整理作者：FlashAsp’******************************************************************************************************Public Sub OpenWordAndReplaceChar(FileName As String, ReplacedStr As String, ReplacementStr As String)Dim wordApp As New Word.ApplicationDim wordArange As Word.RangeDim wordSelection As Word.SelectionDim ReplaceSign As BooleanDim i As IntegerFileName = App.Path & "/" & FileNameSet wordApp = CreateObject("Word.Application")wordApp.Visible = TruewordApp.Documents.Open (FileName)Set wordSelection = wordApp.Selection’指定文件编辑位置Set wordArange = wordApp.ActiveDocument.Range(0, 1)’激活编辑位置wordArange.Select’初始化是否替换成功标志If ReplacedStr <> " " And ReplacementStr <> "" ThenReplaceSign = TrueDo While ReplaceSignReplaceSign = wordArange.Find.Execute(ReplacedStr, MatchCase, , , , , , wdFindContinue, , ReplacementStr, True)LoopEnd If’回到打印状态wordApp.ActiveWindow.View.Type = wdPrintViewEnd Sub
成功是什么?就是走过了所有通向失败的路.只剩下一条路.那就是成功的路.
