简明过程1. 参考 http://www.discuz.net/thread-1833489-1-1.html但是，实际上可以不用这么复杂。而且由于nginx配置php比较费劲，最后用apache解决了。[root@discuz ~]# rpm -ivh http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/fedora/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm[root@discuz ~]# wget http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6[root@discuz ~]# rpm –import RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6 [root@discuz ~]# wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz[root@discuz ~]# tar zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz [root@discuz ~]# cd libiconv-1.14[root@discuz libiconv-1.14]# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local[root@discuz libiconv-1.14]# make[root@discuz libiconv-1.14]# make install[root@discuz ~]# setenforce 0 [root@discuz ~]# yum install nginx php mysql-server php-pecl-memcache memcached[root@discuz ~]# chkconfig –level 345 memcached on[root@discuz ~]# chkconfig –level 345 mysqld on[root@discuz ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/memcachedPORT=”11211″USER=”memcached”MAXCONN=”1024″CACHESIZE=”256″OPTIONS=””[root@discuz ~]# service memcached start[root@discuz ~]# service mysqld start[root@discuz ~]# mysqladmin -u root password ‘your_password'[root@discuz ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 80 -j ACCEPT[root@discuz ~]# reboot[root@discuz ~]# wget http://download2.comsenz.com/DiscuzX/2.5/Discuz_X2.5_SC_UTF8.zip[root@discuz ~]# yum install unzip[root@discuz ~]# mkdir discuz[root@discuz ~]# unzip Discuz_X2.5_SC_UTF8.zip -d discuz[root@discuz ~]# yum erase nginx[root@discuz ~]# chkconfig –level 345 httpd on[root@discuz ~]# service httpd start[root@discuz ~]# cp -r /opt/discuz /var/www/html/start http://discuz-test/discuz/install in Firefox./config 不可写./data 不可写./uc_client 不可写./uc_server 不可写mysql_connect() 不支持 请检查 mysql 模块是否正确加载[root@discuz ~]# chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/discuz/data[root@discuz ~]# chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/discuz/config[root@discuz ~]# chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/discuz/uc_client[root@discuz ~]# chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/discuz/uc_server[root@discuz ~]# yum install php-mysql[root@discuz ~]# service httpd restart实际过程：2. EPELhttp://www.ha97.com/4052.htmlhttp://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPELhttp://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/fedora/epel/6/i386/repoview/epel-release.htmlhttp://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6[root@discuz ~]# rpm -ivh http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/fedora/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpmRetrieving http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/fedora/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpmwarning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.a3BNwE: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 0608b895: NOKEYPreparing… ########################################### [100%] 1:epel-release ########################################### [100%][root@discuz ~]# rpm -qa |grep epelepel-release-6-8.noarch[root@discuz ~]# [root@discuz ~]# wget http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6–2012-12-24 10:36:28– http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6正在解析主机 dl.fedoraproject.org… 209.132.181.26, 209.132.181.27, 209.132.181.23, …正在连接 dl.fedoraproject.org|209.132.181.26|:80… 已连接。已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应… 200 OK长度：1649 (1.6K) [text/plain]正在保存至: “RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6”100%[======================================>] 1,649 –.-K/s in 0s 2012-12-24 10:36:29 (141 MB/s) – 已保存 “RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6” [1649/1649])[root@discuz ~]# rpm –import RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6 [root@discuz ~]# [root@discuz ~]# ll /etc/yum.repos.d/总用量 24-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 1926 6月 26 17:30 CentOS-Base.repo-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 637 6月 26 17:30 CentOS-Debuginfo.repo-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 626 6月 26 17:30 CentOS-Media.repo-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 2593 6月 26 17:30 CentOS-Vault.repo-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 957 11月 5 11:52 epel.repo-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 1056 11月 5 11:52 epel-testing.repo[root@discuz ~]# 3.必须的软件包Nginx nginxPHP phpPHP-FPM PHP-FPM is now included in PHP core as of PHP 5.3.3. Mysql mysql-serverZend php-ZendFramework-full or http://www.zend.com/products/guard/downloads “Zend Optimizer”Memcache php-pecl-memcacheMemcached memcachedLibiconv http://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv/ wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gzlibevent Package libevent-1.4.13-4.el6.x86_64 already installed and latest version4.下载安装Libiconv[root@discuz ~]# wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz[root@discuz ~]# tar zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz [root@discuz ~]# cd libiconv-1.14[root@discuz libiconv-1.14]# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local[root@discuz libiconv-1.14]# make[root@discuz libiconv-1.14]# make install5.关闭 SELINUX[root@discuz ~]# setenforce 0 6.安装服务端软件包[root@discuz ~]# yum install nginx php mysql-server php-pecl-memcache memcached……================================================================================Package Arch Version Repository Size================================================================================Installing:memcached x86_64 1.4.4-3.el6 base 68 kmysql-server x86_64 5.1.66-2.el6_3 updates 8.6 Mnginx x86_64 1.0.15-3.el6 epel 379 kphp x86_64 5.3.3-14.el6_3 updates 1.1 Mphp-pecl-memcache x86_64 3.0.5-4.el6 base 60 kInstalling for dependencies:GeoIP x86_64 1.4.8-1.el6 epel 620 kapr-util-ldap x86_64 1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 base 15 kfontconfig x86_64 2.8.0-3.el6 base 186 kfreetype x86_64 2.3.11-6.el6_2.9 base 359 kgd x86_64 2.0.35-10.el6 base 142 khttpd x86_64 2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 base 813 khttpd-tools x86_64 2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 base 70 klibX11 x86_64 1.3-2.el6 base 582 klibX11-common noarch 1.3-2.el6 base 188 klibXau x86_64 1.0.5-1.el6 base 22 klibXpm x86_64 3.5.8-2.el6 base 59 klibjpeg x86_64 6b-46.el6 base 134 klibpng x86_64 2:1.2.49-1.el6_2 base 182 klibxcb x86_64 1.5-1.el6 base 100 klibxslt x86_64 1.1.26-2.el6_3.1 updates 452 kmailcap noarch 2.1.31-2.el6 base 27 kmysql x86_64 5.1.66-2.el6_3 updates 885 kmysql-libs x86_64 5.1.66-2.el6_3 updates 1.2 Mperl-DBD-MySQL x86_64 4.013-3.el6 base 134 kperl-DBI x86_64 1.609-4.el6 base 705 kphp-cli x86_64 5.3.3-14.el6_3 updates 2.2 Mphp-common x86_64 5.3.3-14.el6_3 updates 523 kphp-pear noarch 1:1.9.4-4.el6 base 393 kTransaction Summary================================================================================Install 28 Package(s)Total download size: 20 MInstalled size: 62 MIs this ok [y/N]:7.查看php版本[root@discuz ~]# php -vPHP 5.3.3 (cli) (built: Jul 3 2012 16:53:21) Copyright (c) 1997-2010 The PHP GroupZend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Zend Technologies[root@discuz ~]# 【ZendOptimizer？ 只有Zend Optimizer (Runtime for PHP 5.2 and earlier)，是不是php5.3不用Zend Optimizer了？？】8.配置服务[root@discuz ~]# chkconfig –level 345 memcached on[root@discuz ~]# chkconfig –level 345 nginx on[root@discuz ~]# chkconfig –level 345 mysqld on[root@discuz ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/memcachedPORT=”11211″USER=”memcached”MAXCONN=”1024″CACHESIZE=”256″OPTIONS=””[root@discuz ~]# service memcached startStarting memcached: [root@discuz ~]# service nginx startStarting nginx: [ OK ][root@discuz ~]# service mysqld startInitializing MySQL database: WARNING: The host ‘discuz.flysky.intra’ could not be looked up with resolveip.This probably means that your libc libraries are not 100 % compatiblewith this binary MySQL version. The MySQL daemon, mysqld, should worknormally with the exception that host name resolving will not work.This means that you should use IP addresses instead of hostnameswhen specifying MySQL privileges !Installing MySQL system tables…OKFilling help tables…OKTo start mysqld at boot time you have to copysupport-files/mysql.server to the right place for your systemPLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password ‘new-password’/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h discuz.flysky.intra password ‘new-password’Alternatively you can run:/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installationwhich will also give you the option of removing the testdatabases and anonymous user created by default. This isstrongly recommended for production servers.See the manual for more instructions.You can start the MySQL daemon with:cd /usr ; /usr/bin/mysqld_safe &You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.plcd /usr/mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.plPlease report any problems with the /usr/bin/mysqlbug script! [ OK ]Starting mysqld: [ OK ][root@discuz ~]# mysqladmin -u root password ‘your_password'[root@discuz ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 80 -j ACCEPT[root@discuz ~]# reboot9.Discuz! X2.5下载配置[root@discuz ~]# wget http://download2.comsenz.com/DiscuzX/2.5/Discuz_X2.5_SC_UTF8.zip[root@discuz ~]# yum install unzip[root@discuz ~]# mkdir discuz[root@discuz ~]# unzip Discuz_X2.5_SC_UTF8.zip -d discuz[root@discuz ~]# ll discuz总用量 12drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 10月 31 15:43 readmedrwxr-xr-x. 12 root root 4096 10月 31 15:43 uploaddrwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 4096 10月 31 15:43 utility[root@discuz ~]# cp -r discuz/upload /opt/discuz[root@discuz ~]# cp /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf .[root@discuz ~]# vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf location / { #root /usr/share/nginx/html; #index index.html index.htm; root /opt/discuz; index index.html index.htm; } # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ \.php$ { root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; }[root@discuz ~]# service nginx restart10.Cannot enable php for nginx,try apache2 !!!![root@discuz ~]# yum erase nginx[root@discuz ~]# chkconfig –level 345 httpd on[root@discuz ~]# service httpd start[root@discuz ~]# cp -r /opt/discuz /var/www/html/start http://discuz-test/discuz/install./config 不可写./data 不可写./uc_client 不可写./uc_server 不可写mysql_connect() 不支持 请检查 mysql 模块是否正确加载[root@discuz ~]# chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/discuz/data[root@discuz ~]# chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/discuz/config[root@discuz ~]# chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/discuz/uc_client[root@discuz ~]# chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/discuz/uc_server[root@discuz ~]# yum install php-mysql[root@discuz ~]# service httpd restart
别为荒漠的艰难而哭泣，只为奔流入海功成名就那一天，
