在《Java与WCF交互(一):Java客户端调用WCF服务》一文中,我描述了用axis2的一个Eclipse控件生成WCF的Java客户端代理类,后来有朋友建议用Xfire、CXF,一直没有尝试,今天有朋友指出JDK6可以用java自带的一个WSImport工具,试了下,果然很爽,这是一个exe文件,位于%JAVA_HOME%/bin下,它的官方使用说明,见:,主要参数:
Option
Description
-d <directory>
Specify where to place generated output files
-b <path>
Specify external JAX-WS or JAXB binding files (Each <file> must have its own -b)
-B <jaxbOption>
Pass this option to JAXB schema compiler
-catalog
Specify catalog file to resolve external entity references, it supports TR9401, XCatalog, and OASIS XML Catalog format. Please read the documentation of catalog and see catalog sample.
-extension
Allow vendor extensions (functionality not specified by the specification). Use of extensions may result in applications that are not portable or may not interoperate with other implementations
-help
Display help
-httpproxy:<host>:<port>
Specify an HTTP proxy server (port defaults to 8080)
-keep
Keep generated files
-p Specifying a target package via this command-line option, overrides any wsdl and schema binding customization for package name and the default package name algorithm defined in the specification
-s <directory>
Specify where to place generated source files
-verbose
Output messages about what the compiler is doing
-version
Print version information
-wsdllocation <location> @WebServiceClient.wsdlLocation value
-target Generate code as per the given JAX-WS specification version. version 2.0 will generate compliant code for JAX-WS 2.0 spec.
-quiet Suppress wsimport output
示例:wsimport -s JavaSrc ?wsdl
将在当前路径的JavaSrc下生成相关的Java类,直接复制到项目的Src目录下即可使用。下面还是以上次创建的:8000/HelloTimeService?wsdl为例,测试过程如下:
新建一java Project,如图:
将上面生成的java文件复制到Src目录下,项目结构如图:
测试代码也很简洁:
小结:这种方式与Axis2生成的Stub方式其实非常类似,只不过没有生成测试代码。结构还算清晰。相关链接: Java与WCF交互(二):WCF客户端调用Java web service
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