distinction可数吗,as as的用法

distinction可数吗,as as的用法详细介绍

本文目录一览： make a difference怎么用

make a difference
英 [meik ? ?dif?r?ns] 美 [mek e ?d?f?r?ns]
含义：改变；起（重要）作用；有...不同
用法例句：
1、I believed that I can make a difference in this world.
我也坚信我世界一定会因我而不同。
2、You can make a difference with the looks of your eyes.
你可以让你的眼睛看起来不一样。
3、I want to do something, you know, make a difference.
我想做点什么，你知道吗，改变这一切。
词汇解析：
一、make
英 [me?k] 美 [mek]
释义：
1、vt.做，制造；制定；使成为；使产生
2、vi.开始；尝试；行进
3、n.制造；生产量；性格
二、difference
英 [?d?fr?ns] 美 [?d?f?r?ns, ?d?fr?ns]
释义：
1、n.差别，差异；[数]差数，差额；意见分歧；特色
2、vt.辨别，区分
扩展资料
词语用法：
1、difference作“差异，区别”解时，指一事物区别于另一事物的不同之处，可指事物之间的本质差别，也可指事物之间的非本质的差别，可充当不可数名词，也可作可数名词。
2、difference还可作“差距，差额”解，指的是事物之间存在的一个差额值，作不可数名词。
3、difference引申还可作“分歧，争执”解，这时常用作复数形式。
词义辨析：
difference，distinction，discrepancy这些名词都有“差别，区别”之意。
1、difference普通用词，可指事物本质上的差异或数量上的差额，也可指事物在某一方面的差别，还可指人们之间的不同意见。
2、distinction较正式用词，除指事物在本质上的差别外，还指在某一方面或某一细节上的区分，要在认真观察、研究后才易觉察。
3、discrepancy多用于言论和记述方面，指两物之间缺乏使之相似或平衡的协调。
make a difference
1.区别对待
2.有(重要)作用；有影响；有关系
1.
Whatever you can do can make a difference. 跟读
无论你能做什么，都会带来不同。
2.
I volunteer because I want to not just see the world, but make a difference in it. 跟读
我做志愿者是因为我不仅想看看这个世界，我还想让它变得不同。
make a difference
英 [meik ? ?dif?r?ns] 美 [mek e ?d?f?r?ns]
有影响;起（重要）作用
1、We should make a difference between new word and coinages.
对新词和生造词要区别对待。
2、I believed that I can make a difference in this world.
我也坚信我世界一定会因我而不同。
3、Does where the start and finish are in relation to each other make a difference?
起点和终点的位置和它们的相互关系是否会使得结果不同？
difference的用法
1、n.不同，差别，差异 [U,C]
例句：Whether it rains or not makes no difference to me.
下不下雨对我来说都一样。
2、差数，差额 [U]
例句：The difference in temperature between the day and the night there is thirty degrees.
那里白天与黑夜的温差是三十度。
3、意见分歧 [C]
例句：That is the root cause of all our differences.
那是我们一切分歧的根源。
扩展资料
一、近义词：
bear on
英 [b?? ?n] 美 [b?r ɑn]
靠在…上;压在…上;对…产生影响;与…有关
His companions brought pressure to bear on him, urging him to stop wastingmoney.
他的伙伴们给他施加压力，劝他不要再浪费钱。
二、difference,distinction,discrepancy,discrimination这些名词都有“差别，区别”之意。
1、difference普通用词，可指事物本质上的差异或数量上的差额，也可指事物在某一方面的差别，还可指人们之间的不同意见。
2、distinction较正式用词，除指事物在本质上的差别外，还指在某一方面或某一细节上的区分，要在认真观察、研究后才易觉察。
3、discrepancy多用于言论和记述方面，指两物之间缺乏使之相似或平衡的协调。
4、discrimination侧重指在判断、见识方面的差别，也可指待遇上的区别。

fine的用法和短语例句

　　fine有好的;优质的;精致的;晴朗的;罚款;优化;净化;细化等意思，那么你知道fine的用法吗?下面跟着我一起来学习一下，希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
　　fine的用法大全：
　　fine的用法1：fine是描绘形容词,基本意思是指经过加工、提炼而变得非常“精美”,引申可表示“美好的,优秀的,优良的,杰出的”“纤细的”“细微的”“晴朗的,无雨的”“健康的; 舒适的”“过分夸饰的,炫耀的”“可怕的,糟透的”等。
　　fine的用法2：fine表示天气“好”时一般用it作主语。
　　fine的用法3：fine前可用very修饰。
　　fine的用法4：fine在句中用作定语或表语。
　　fine的用法5：fine的比较级是finer,最高级是finest。
　　fine的用法6：fine作“健康的; 舒适的”解时无比较级和最高级。
　　fine的用法7：在one fine day, some fine day等 短语 中fine几乎没有意义。
　　fine的用法8：fine用作副词的意思是“很好地,妙”,也可表示“优美地”“细微地,精巧地”。
　　fine的用法9：fine在句中可用作状语修饰谓语动词。
　　fine的用法10：fine用作动词的意思是“(使)变纯,(使)澄清”,引申可作“转晴”“使精细,使精炼”解。
　　fine的用法11：fine可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
　　fine的用法12：fine也可作“处…以罚金”解,通常只能用于金钱,不用于其他物资,其后可接双宾语,表示“对…处以…罚款”。
　　fine的用法13：fine用作名词的意思是“罚款,罚金”,是可数名词。

　 　fine的常用短语：
　　用作形容词 (adj.)
　　fine and dandy
　　fine distinction
　　fine for
　　get down to a fine art
　　not to put too fine a point on it
　　one of these fine days
　　用作副词 (adv.)
　　cut it fine
　　用作动词 (v.)
　　fine away (v.+adv.)
　　fine down (v.+adv.)
　　fine for (v.+prep.)
　　用作名词 (n.)
　　in fine
　 　fine的用法例句：
　　1. "I want to send a telegram." — "Fine, to whom?"
　　“我想发份电报。”——“好的，发给谁?”
　　2. She's going to be fine. She always was pretty strong.
　　她会好的。她一直都很强壮。
　　3. Before the race, he is fine. But afterwards he is worn out.
　　赛前他状态很好，赛后就筋疲力尽了。
　　4. Billy Sullivan had impressed me as a fine man.
　　比利·沙利文给我留下的印象是他是个很不错的人。
　　5. He was about seven years old, small and fine-boned like his mother.
　　他大概7岁，骨架像他妈妈一样娇小均匀。
　　6. By all accounts, Rodger would appear to be a fine fellow.
　　据说，罗杰是个好小伙。
　　7. The knee's coming on fine, I'm walking comfortably already.
　　膝盖恢复得很好，我现在走路已经不疼了。
　　8. Both mother and daughter, who have requested anonymity, are doing fine.
　　这对不愿意透露姓名的母女俩目前情况良好。
　　9. I am partial to desserts that combine fresh fruit with fine pastry.
　　我偏爱加有新鲜水果的精致油酥甜点。
　　10. "Is Mary Ann O.K?" — "She's fine," she said evenly.
　　“玛丽·安还好么?”——“她很好，”她平静地说。
　　11. She wore a fine chain about her alabaster neck.
　　她细腻光滑、美丽白皙的脖子上戴着一条精致的链子。
　　12. He is likely to get off with a small fine.
　　他可能会逃脱严惩，仅仅罚一点钱了事。
　　13. His canoes are known for their style, fine detail and craftsmanship.
　　他的独木舟以其风格独特、注重细节和做工精细著称。
　　14. The ship has come to rest on the fine sand.
　　这艘船停靠在细沙滩上。
　　15. We went over that area with a fine-tooth comb.
　　我们对那个地区进行了彻底的搜查。

prestige fame reputation distinction的区别

prestige fame reputation distinction的区别：
1、prestige “声望”、“威望”， 指在社会上很高的声望，语气比 reputation强。
2、fame .声誉,名声，名誉。着重指好的名声
3、reputation “名声”、“ 声望””，普通用词，可用于人，也可用于物。可指好的名声，也可指的坏 名声。
4、distinction指的是荣誉勋章。
固定搭配。
1、distinction~ (between A and B)差别；区别；对比 。
2、reputation~ (as sth) | ~ (for sth/for doing sth)名誉；名声 。
3、fame：to achieve/win instant fame 立即获得 / 迅即赢得名声。
to rise/shoot to fame overnight一夜之间成名。
4、prestige：personal prestige个人声望
扩展资料
一、例句
1、prestige
It's press, my budding young starlet, not prestige.在新闻界里，我只有刚刚崭露头角的新星，但是还缺少威信。
2、fameI see you've taken in my wall of fame.我看到你已经占据了我的名人墙了。
3、reputationShe has a good reputation.还有很好的声誉。
4、distinctionDo you realize what a distinction that is?你知道有什么特别吗？
二、语法。
1、distinction
英 [d??st??k?n] 美 [d??st??k??n]
2、reputation
英 [?repju?te??n] 美 [?r?pj??te??n]
3、fame
英 [fe?m] 美 [fem]
4、prestige
英 [pre?sti:?] 美 [pr??sti?, -?stid?]
参考资料：百度翻译-distinction
百度翻译-reputation
百度翻译-fame
百度翻译-prestige
区别：
一、含义。
1、prestige ：“声望”、“威望”， 指在社会上很高的声望，语气比 reputation强。
2、fame ：普通用词，一般指由于某方面优秀在人们指享有好的名声。
3、reputation ：“名声”、“ 声望””，普通用词，可用于人，也可用于物。可指好的名声，也可指的坏名声。
4、distinction：指的是荣誉勋章。
二、实际运用举例。
1、prestige
The quality management of China animal and animal products is an essential issue related to the food safety and consumer health and also concern with the prestige and competition of country’s imported products.
动物及动物产品质量关系到人类安全消费和健康消费，关系到出口产品信誉和国际竞争力。
2、reputation
It is currently a hot research topic on how to detect reputation fraud merchants.
如何有效识别互联网上的信誉欺诈商户是当前的研究热点。
3、fame
The film earned him international fame.
这部影片为他赢得了国际声誉。
4、distinction
As to the specific regulation, every country's legislation and practice against money laundering has its own distinction.
在具体的制度设计上,各国金融制度中的反洗钱立法与实践又各有区别。
三、语法。
1、distinction
英 [d??st??k?n] 美 [d??st??k??n]
2、reputation
英 [?repju?te??n] 美 [?r?pj??te??n]
3、fame
英 [fe?m] 美 [fem]
4、prestige
英 [pre?sti:?] 美 [pr??sti?, -?stid?]
四、固定搭配。
1、distinction~ (between A and B)差别；区别；对比 。
2、reputation~ (as sth) | ~ (for sth/for doing sth)名誉；名声 。
3、fame：to achieve/win instant fame 立即获得 / 迅即赢得名声。
to rise/shoot to fame overnight一夜之间成名。
4、prestige：personal prestige个人声望
参考资料：百度翻译-distinction
百度翻译-reputation
百度翻译-fame
百度翻译-prestige
prestige fame reputation distinction的区别：
prestige ：“声望”、“威望”， 指在社会上很高的声望，语气比 reputation强。fame ：普通用词，一般指由于某方面优秀在人们指享有好的名声。reputation ：“名声”、“ 声望””，普通用词，可用于人，也可用于物。可指好的名声，也可指的坏名声。distinction：指的是荣誉勋章。
例句：
1、The quality management of China animal and animal products is an essential issue related to the food safety and consumer health and also concern with the prestige and competition of country’s imported products.
动物及动物产品质量关系到人类安全消费和健康消费，关系到出口产品信誉和国际竞争力。
2、It is currently a hot research topic on how to detect reputation fraud merchants.
如何有效识别互联网上的信誉欺诈商户是当前的研究热点。
3、The film earned him international fame.
这部影片为他赢得了国际声誉。
4、As to the specific regulation, every country's legislation and practice against money laundering has its own distinction.
在具体的制度设计上,各国金融制度中的反洗钱立法与实践又各有区别。
参考资料 有道词典
1、prestige有声誉；威信，威望，声望；（财势的）显赫；信望的意思。
例句:When we sincerely find, therefore, that we cannot agree with the Past, then, says Emerson, we must break with it, no matter how great the prestige of its messengers. 爱默生说当我们真诚地发现自己与历史相左之际，那么不管其传达者多么威名显赫，我们也必须与之决裂。
2、fame 作名词时有名声；名望；传闻；传说的意思，作动词时有使闻名；使出名；使有名望的意思。
例句:Good God, David Talbot, why don't we let the little girl have her romance, her fame? 仁慈的上帝啊，大卫·塔尔博特，我们为什么？
固定搭配:achieve／gain／secure fame获得声誉；acquire／attain,／come to fame；decrease／effect fame降低〔影响〕声誉；earn／win fame赢得名誉；pursue fame追求声誉；reach fame博得名声3、reputation有名气，名声；好名声；信誉，声望；荣誉，名望的意思。
例句:This sort of activity damages the reputation of the collective. 这种行为有损于集体的荣誉。
词语搭配：acquire／gain a reputation获得名声；affect／damage the reputation影响／损害声誉；destroy／ruin sb's reputation使某人名誉扫地；guard／protect sb's reputation保护某人的名望；keep up reputation保持荣誉；lose one's reputation失去声望
4、distinction有区别；荣誉；特质；卓越的意思。
例句:He is fair to us without distinction. 他对我们一视同仁，毫无区别。
词语搭配: distinction between 区别；draw a clear distinction between 区分
参考资料：百度-在线翻译-在线词典
1.prestige：有名声声望的意思,还有威望威信的意思。
例句：It's press, my budding young starlet, not prestige
在新闻界里，我只有刚刚崭露头角的新星，但是还缺少威信。
2.fame：the state of being known about by a lot of people because of your achievements
属于比较大的社会名望。
例句：I see you've taken in my wall of fame
我看到你已经占据了我的名人墙了。
并无固定搭配
词汇搭配：
achieve〔gain, secure〕 fame获得声誉
acquire〔attain, come to〕 fame成名
decrease〔effect〕 fame降低〔影响〕声誉
earn〔win〕 fame赢得名誉
pursue〔seek〕 fame追求声誉
reach fame博得名声
3.reputation：the opinion that people have about someone or something because of what has happened in the past
属于个人的名誉,别人对你的看法,比较小。是名声、声望的,没有威信的意思。
例句：He had a reputation for being bloody-minded and difficult
他为人刻薄、难相处是出了名的。
词汇搭配：
achieve〔attain〕 a reputation博得名声
acquire〔gain〕 a reputation获得名声
affect〔damage〕 the reputation影响〔损害〕声誉
destroy〔ruin〕 sb's reputation使某人名誉扫地
guard〔protect〕 sb's reputation保护某人的名望
keep up reputation保持荣誉
lose one's reputation失去声望
4.distinction：荣誉 ，特质，卓越，勋章
例句：Do you realize what a distinction that is?
你知道有什么特别吗？
并无固定搭配
1、意思上的区别
①、prestige
n.声誉;威信，威望，声望;（财势的）显赫;信望
②、fame
n.名声;名望;传闻;传说
vt.使闻名;使出名;使有名望;

盛传

③、reputation

n.名气，名声;好名声;信誉，声望;荣誉，名望

④、distinction

n.区别;荣誉;特质;卓越

2、用法上的区别

①、prestige：“声望”、“威望”， 指在社会上很高的声望，语气比 reputation强。

②、fame：声誉,名声，名誉。着重指好的名声

③、reputation：“名声”、“ 声望”，普通用词，可用于人，也可用于物。可指好的名声，也可指的坏名声。

④、distinction：指的是荣誉勋章。

3、例句

①、prestige

It was his responsibility for foreign affairs that gained him international prestige.

他在负责处理外交事务的过程中赢得了国际声望。

He has high prestige among the masses.

他在群众中威信很高。

②、fame

At the height of his fame, his every word was valued

在他声名鼎盛之时，他的每句话都受到重视。

The film earned him international fame.

这部电影为他赢得了国际声望。

③、reputation

This college has a good academic reputation

这所大学有良好的学术声誉。

The stories ruined his reputation.

这些传闻把他的名誉全毁了。

④、distinction

She had the distinction of being the first woman to fly the Atlantic.

她不同凡响，是第一个飞越大西洋的女子。

The order was created in 1902 as a special distinction for eminent men and women.

该勋位设立于1902年，作为一项殊荣授予杰出的男性和女性。

扩展资料

同义词辨析：

①、repute

n.名誉;名气;声望;美名

vt.把…称为，认为

例句：

He was a writer of repute

他曾经是一位颇有名望的作者。

I only knew him by repute.

我只是听说过他。

②、renown

n.名望，声誉;威名;声威

例句：

She used to be a singer of some renown

她曾是位小有名气的歌手。

Mailly's work achieved little renown.

梅利的工作没有获得什么声誉。

connection可数吗

connection意为“亲戚，顾客”是可数名词，意为“连接”是不可数名词。
1、There is no connection between the development of language and memory.Although there is a connection， there is also a distinction.More connection to the Internet will help education develop.
语言和记忆的发展之间没有关系。虽然有联系，但也有区别。更多的互联网连接将有助于教育的发展。
2、But Goethe wasn't really able to establish a clear connection between colors and emotions.We arrived in good time for the connection to paris.
但是歌德并不能在颜色和情感之间建立起明确的联系。我们到达时有充分的时间接上去巴黎的联运。
3、There is a close connection between pain and tension.Try to make a direct connection between the object and the English word.The connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research.
疼痛和紧张之间有紧密的关联。试着在物体和英语单词之间建立直接的联系。人与植物之间的关系一直是科学研究的课题。
4、A faulty connection caused the machine to stop.A man has been arrested in connection with the robbery.Beyond them the connection was too remote to consider.
线路接错导致机器停止运转。一名男子因与这桩抢劫案有关已被逮捕。在他们之外，这种联系太遥远了，无法考虑。

if的用法

IF的用法
if是英语中出现频率很高的连词，并且它的用法也很多。学生感到很难掌握，为了让同学们更多更好地了解其用法及其语法功能。现结合教学中遇到的情况，予以归纳，以供参考。
　　
　　 一、if作为连词，引导条件状语从句，它表示的意思是“假如”“如果”等。在复合句中如果主句用将
　　来时，则if引导的状语从句用一般现在时。例如：
　　 1. If itdoesn’train, we will go to the park next Sunday. 如果天不下雨，下周星期天我们将去公园。
　　 2. If you ask him，he will help you．如果你求他，他将会帮助你。
　　 二、if还可以引导让步状语从句。这时if当作“即使是”，“虽说”解。例如：
　　 1. If she’s poor，at least she’s honest． 虽说她很穷，但至少她还是诚实的。
　　 2. If I am wrong，you are wrong， too． 即使说我错了，那么你也不对。
　　 3. I’ll do it, even if it takes me all the afternoon． 虽然会花费我一下午的时间，我还是要做这事。
　　 三、if作为连词还可以引导宾语从句。引导宾语从句时和whether意思相同。例如：
　　 1. Lily asked if ／ whether she liked it. 莉莉问她是否喜欢它。
　　 2. She asked if ／ whether they had a cotton one． 她问是否他们有一件棉织的。
　　 四、if引导时间状语从句，当if做“当”或“无论何时”解而不含有条件之义时，if从句中的时态与主句中的时态相同。例如：
　　 1. If youmix yellow and blue，you get green．你将黄色与蓝色混合，便会得到绿色。
　　 2. If she wants the servant，she rings the bell．每当她需要仆人时，她便按铃。
　　 五、if后接否定动词，用于感叹句中，表示沮丧、惊奇等。例如：
　　 I. Well，if I haven’t left my false teeth at home!真倒霉，我把假牙丢在家里了!
　　 2. And if he didn’t try to knock me down!(What do you think he did!He tried knock me down!)你猜他想做什么?他想把我撞倒!
　　 六、用于虚拟语气中，if从句中用过去式，表示不可能实现，大概不会实现或提出作为考虑的假定条件。例如：
　　 1. If you were a bird, you could fly.假使你是只鸟，你便会飞了。
　　 2. If I asked him(if I were to ask him) for a loan，would he agree?如果我向他借贷，他会答应吗?
　　 另外，if从句中用过去完成式，表示过去未实现的条件(例如由于不可能实现或某人之未能实行)。例如：
　　 1. If they had startedearlier，they would have arrivedin time．要是他们早些动身，他们便可及时到达了。
　　 2. If they had not started when they did，they would not be here now．如果他们那时不动身，现在他们就不会在此地了。
　　 第三，在文学体栽中，if有时可省略，然后将主语与所用的限定动词(尤其是were，had，should)倒置。例如：
　　 1. Should it (=if it should)be necessary，I will go. 倘若有必要，我会去的。
　　 2. Were I(=if I were) in your place，I would do the same ． 如果我处于你的位置，我也会这样干的。
　　 3. Had I(=if I had)known earlier，I would come．如果我早一点知道，我就会来。
　　 七、if与其它一些介词的连用。
　　 首先，as与if连用，它的意思是：“仿佛、好像”同样引导从句。例如：
　　 1. It isn’t as if we are rich．(We are not rich．)我们不像富有的样子。(即我们不富有)
　　 2. It isn’t as if he doesn’t know the ruler．(i．e．He does know the rulers．)他不像不懂规则的样子。(即他懂得规则)
　　 另外as if还可以引导感叹句。例如：
　　 As if I would allow it!(i．e．I would certainly not allow it!)好像我会答应似的!(我才不会答应哩!)
　　 其次, if与only连用。常表示愿望或一个未实现的条件，尤其用于感叹句中。例如：
　　 1. If only he arrives in time!他若能及时到达就好了!
　　 2. If only she would marry me!但愿她能嫁给我！
　　 3. If only she had known about it!（But she didn’t know.） 她那时要是知道（但她不知道）这事就好了!
if
if
[If; if]
连接词
A
1 如果…,假使…
a. [就现在、过去、未来可能实现之事加以推测时]
If you are tired, we will go straight home.
如果你疲倦了,我们就直接回家
If you have finished reading this book, please return it to me.
如果你念完这本书,请把它还给我
If he did it, he committed a crime.
如果他做了那件事,他就犯了罪
I'll be hanged [damned] if I obey him. (
口语)我才不会听他的话
Do you mind if I open the window?.
如果我打开窗子,你介意吗?
(我可以打开窗子吗? )
I shall tell him if he comes.
如果他来了,我会告诉他
b.
If you knew how I suffered, you would pity me.
如果你知道我多么受苦,你会同情我
If I were you, I would help him.
如果我是你,我会帮助他
c.
If I had known, I wouldn't have done it.
假使我知道,我就不会做那件事
If he had followed my advice, he wouldn't be in such difficulty now.
如果他听从我的劝告,他现在就不会陷入如此的困境
d.
If it should rain tomorrow, I shall not [shan't, won't] come.
万一明天下雨,我就不来
e.
If I were to die tomorrow, what would you do?.
要是我明天死了,你怎么办?
2 a. 即使… (even though)
If he be ever so rich.
?.(古)即使他很富有…
If I am wrong, you are not absolutely right.
即使我错,你也不一定绝对正确
He is a good if mischievous boy.
即使他再顽皮,还是个好孩子
His manner, if patronizing, was not unkind.
他的态度即使有点傲慢,也不能说是不和善
I don't care if I go. (
口语)我可以去; 我去也可以
(对于邀请的肯定回答)
→ even if,if not.
b. 即使…,然而… (whereas)
If he was not industrious in his youth, he now works very hard.
诚然,他年轻的时候不勤奋,然而现在他工作很卖力
3 每逢…时,不论何时 (whenever)
If I feel any doubt,I ask.
每逢有疑问时我就发问
4 [省略结论的主句,单独用作表示惊叹、愿望等的感叹句]
If I only knew! =If only I knew!.
要是我知道的话该多好!
If I haven't lost my watch!.
要是没丢掉表该多好!
(该死,丢了表!)
Why, if it isn't Mr. Smith!.
嗨,那不正是史密斯先生!
B [引导间接疑问句] 是不是… (whether)
Ask him if it is true.
问他那是不是真的
I wonder if he is in the school.
我不知道他是否在学校
as if → as
even if
即使
Even if you do not like it, you must do it.
即使你不喜欢那件事,你也得去做
if a day [an inch,a penny,etc.]
一天 [一??一便士] 不少,确实,至少
He is seventy if a day. (.
一天也不差) 他确实有七十岁
The enemy is 2000 strong, if a man. (.
一个也不少) 敌军至少有两千人
He measures six feet, if an inch. (.
一?家膊簧? 他至少有六?崭?nI have walked 15 miles, if a yard. (.
一码也不少) 我确实已走了十五哩
if any
即使有,如果有的话
There are few (books),if any.
即使有 (书) 也很少
There is little (wine), if any.
即使有 (葡萄酒) 也很少
Correct errors, if any.
如果有错误,即予以订正
if anything
要说有什么区别的话,甚至可能,说起来
Things are, if anything, improving.
事态甚至可能好转
True greatness has little, if anything, to do with rank and power.
说起来,真正的伟大与地位权力没什么关系
if anywhere
如有任何地方
if at all → at all
If it had not been for ?
如果没有…的话 (But for?)
If it had not been for.
? = Had it not been for your advice,I couldn'thave done it.如果没有你的忠告,我不可能完成那件事
If it were not for?
如果没有…的话 (But for?)
If it were not for (= Were it not for) the sun, nothing could live.
如果没有太阳的话,任何东西都不能生存
if necessary [possible]
如果有必要,如果可能
I will do so, if necessary.
如果有必要,我会这样做
if not
(1)即使不是…
It is highly desirable, if not essential, to draw the distinction.
即使非属必要,但仍然宜加以区别
(2)如果不是…
Where should I get stationery, if not at a department store ?.
如果不是在百货公司,我该在哪里买文具?
if only
(1)→ conj. A 4
(2)即使只…
We must respect him if only for his honesty [if only because he is honest].
即使只为了他的诚实,我们也必须尊敬他
I want to go if only to see his face.
光是为了见他一面,我也要去
if you like → like
if you please → please
What if?? →what pron
可数名词
(pl. ~s)
条件; 假设,假使
There are too many ifs in his speech.
他说话中有太多的“假使”
ifs and buts
事情延后的理由 [借口]
Do it now, and no ifs and buts!.
现在就做,不要尽找借口
if
连接词 conj.
1.
(表示条件)如果
He will come if you invite him.
如果你请他,他会来的。
2.
(表示虚拟)假如,要是
If I were you, I would never do that.
如果我是你,我决不做那件事。
3.
(表示让步)即使
We'll go even if it rains.
即使下雨我们也要去。
4.
是否
I wonder if she is ill.
不知她是否病了。
5.
(表示因果关系)每一次...的时候(总是会)
If I feel any doubt, I inquire.
我一感到有疑问就随时询问。
名词 n.
1.
条件;设想[C]
There are too many ifs in his offer.
他的提议中条件太多了。
引导条件状语从句，意为：如果。从句多为一般现在时。二。引导宾语从句，意为：是否。从句时态根据主句时态而定。三。虚拟语气。意为：如果。从句多为一般
1. (表示条件)如果 ,主句用将来时，if从句用现在时表示将来
He will come if you invite him.
如果你请他,他会来的。
2. (表示虚拟)假如,要是
1）时态：可以表示过去，现在和将来的情况。它的基本特点是时态退后。
a. 同现在事实相反的假设。
句型 ： 条件从句 主句
一般过去时 should( would) +动词原形
If they were here, they would help you.
b. 表示于过去事实相反的假设。
句型： 条件从句 主句
过去完成时 should(would) have+ 过去分词
If she had worked harder, she would have succeeded.
The rice would not have been burnt if you had been more careful.
If my lawyer had been here last Saturday, he would have prevented me from going.
If he had come yesterday, I should / would have told him about it.
含义：He did not come yesterday, so I did not tell him about it.
If he had not been ill and missed many classes, he would have made greater progress.
含义： He was ill and missed many lessons, so he did not make greater progress.
c. 表示对将来的假想
句型： 条件从句 主句
一般过去时 should+ 动词原形
were+ 不定式 would + 动词原形
should+ 动词原形
If you succeeded, everything would be all right.
If you should succeed, everything would be all right.
If you were to succeed, everything would be all right.

3. 是否 = whether 连接宾语从句
I wonder if she is ill.
不知她是否病了。

if的用法

if
if
[If; if]
连接词
A
1 如果…,假使…
a. [就现在、过去、未来可能实现之事加以推测时]
If you are tired, we will go straight home.
如果你疲倦了,我们就直接回家
If you have finished reading this book, please return it to me.
如果你念完这本书,请把它还给我
If he did it, he committed a crime.
如果他做了那件事,他就犯了罪
I'll be hanged [damned] if I obey him. (
口语)我才不会听他的话
Do you mind if I open the window?.
如果我打开窗子,你介意吗?
(我可以打开窗子吗? )
I shall tell him if he comes.
如果他来了,我会告诉他
b.
If you knew how I suffered, you would pity me.
如果你知道我多么受苦,你会同情我
If I were you, I would help him.
如果我是你,我会帮助他
c.
If I had known, I wouldn't have done it.
假使我知道,我就不会做那件事
If he had followed my advice, he wouldn't be in such difficulty now.
如果他听从我的劝告,他现在就不会陷入如此的困境
d.
If it should rain tomorrow, I shall not [shan't, won't] come.
万一明天下雨,我就不来
e.
If I were to die tomorrow, what would you do?.
要是我明天死了,你怎么办?
2 a. 即使… (even though)
If he be ever so rich.
?.(古)即使他很富有…
If I am wrong, you are not absolutely right.
即使我错,你也不一定绝对正确
He is a good if mischievous boy.
即使他再顽皮,还是个好孩子
His manner, if patronizing, was not unkind.
他的态度即使有点傲慢,也不能说是不和善
I don't care if I go. (
口语)我可以去; 我去也可以
(对于邀请的肯定回答)
→ even if,if not.
b. 即使…,然而… (whereas)
If he was not industrious in his youth, he now works very hard.
诚然,他年轻的时候不勤奋,然而现在他工作很卖力
3 每逢…时,不论何时 (whenever)
If I feel any doubt,I ask.
每逢有疑问时我就发问
4 [省略结论的主句,单独用作表示惊叹、愿望等的感叹句]
If I only knew! =If only I knew!.
要是我知道的话该多好!
If I haven't lost my watch!.
要是没丢掉表该多好!
(该死,丢了表!)
Why, if it isn't Mr. Smith!.
嗨,那不正是史密斯先生!
B [引导间接疑问句] 是不是… (whether)
Ask him if it is true.
问他那是不是真的
I wonder if he is in the school.
我不知道他是否在学校
as if → as
even if
即使
Even if you do not like it, you must do it.
即使你不喜欢那件事,你也得去做
if a day [an inch,a penny,etc.]
一天 [一??一便士] 不少,确实,至少
He is seventy if a day. (.
一天也不差) 他确实有七十岁
The enemy is 2000 strong, if a man. (.
一个也不少) 敌军至少有两千人
He measures six feet, if an inch. (.
一?家膊簧? 他至少有六?崭?nI have walked 15 miles, if a yard. (.
一码也不少) 我确实已走了十五哩
if any
即使有,如果有的话
There are few (books),if any.
即使有 (书) 也很少
There is little (wine), if any.
即使有 (葡萄酒) 也很少
Correct errors, if any.
如果有错误,即予以订正
if anything
要说有什么区别的话,甚至可能,说起来
Things are, if anything, improving.
事态甚至可能好转
True greatness has little, if anything, to do with rank and power.
说起来,真正的伟大与地位权力没什么关系
if anywhere
如有任何地方
if at all → at all
If it had not been for ?
如果没有…的话 (But for?)
If it had not been for.
? = Had it not been for your advice,I couldn'thave done it.如果没有你的忠告,我不可能完成那件事
If it were not for?
如果没有…的话 (But for?)
If it were not for (= Were it not for) the sun, nothing could live.
如果没有太阳的话,任何东西都不能生存
if necessary [possible]
如果有必要,如果可能
I will do so, if necessary.
如果有必要,我会这样做
if not
(1)即使不是…
It is highly desirable, if not essential, to draw the distinction.
即使非属必要,但仍然宜加以区别
(2)如果不是…
Where should I get stationery, if not at a department store ?.
如果不是在百货公司,我该在哪里买文具?
if only
(1)→ conj. A 4
(2)即使只…
We must respect him if only for his honesty [if only because he is honest].
即使只为了他的诚实,我们也必须尊敬他
I want to go if only to see his face.
光是为了见他一面,我也要去
if you like → like
if you please → please
What if?? →what pron
可数名词
(pl. ~s)
条件; 假设,假使
There are too many ifs in his speech.
他说话中有太多的“假使”
ifs and buts
事情延后的理由 [借口]
Do it now, and no ifs and buts!.
现在就做,不要尽找借口

what's the distinction of between few and litter

litter
乱扔的杂物（如纸屑﹑ 包装纸﹑ 瓶子）; （尤指在公共场所乱扔的）垃圾
few
很少,少数~~~
后面那个单词是little吧,好像few修饰可数名词，little修饰不可数名词。
你想表达的是little和few的区别吧？few后跟可数名词复数，little后跟不可数名词，这是它们最根本的区别。a few后也跟可数名词复数，而a little后也跟不可数名词。只不过前一组（few, little)
含有否定意味，而后一组（ a few, a little)是肯定含义。举例如下：
There are a few students in the classroom, aren't there?
There are few students in the classroom, are there?
There is a little food in the fridge, isn't there?
There is little food in the fridge, is there?

as as的用法

词义
as
[As]
adv.
同样地, 被看作, 象
prep.
当做
conj.
与...一样, 当...之时, 象, 因为
[域] American Samoa, 东萨摩亚
abbr.
[军] Air to Surface, 空对地
用法
adv.（副词）
To the same extent or degree; equally:
同等地，一样地：同一限度或程度地；同等地：
The child sang as sweetly as a nightingale.
这孩子歌唱得同夜莺般婉转
For instance:
例如：
large carnivores, as the bear or lion.
大的食肉动物，如熊或狮子
When taken into consideration in a specified relation or form:
被认为：当在特别的关系或形式中加以考虑时：
this definition as distinguished from the second one.
这个定义与第二个有区别
conj.（连接词）
To the same degree or quantity that. Often used as a correlative afterso or as :
像，如同：同等的程度或量，常用作关联词后置于so 或 as ：
You are as sweet as sugar. The situation is not so bad as you suggest.
你甜如蜜。情形不如你说的那样糟
In the same manner or way that:
以同样方式，以同样方法：
Think as I think.
像我这样去想
At the same time that; while:
同时；当…时：
slipped on the ice as I ran home.
我跑回家时在冰上滑了一跤
For the reason that; because:
由于；因为：
went to bed early, as I was exhausted.
睡得早，因为我精疲力尽了
With the result that:
结果：
He was so foolish as to lie.
他太傻才会撒谎
Though:
尽管：
Great as the author was, he proved a bad model. Ridiculous as it seems, the tale is true.
这位作者尽管了不起，到头来却成了一个坏榜样。这个故事看似荒唐，却是真的
In accordance with which or with the way in which:
根据或按照这一方法：
The hotel is quite comfortable as such establishments go. The sun is hot, as everyone knows.
就设备而言，这个旅馆相当舒适。太阳非常热，这一点众所周知
Informal That:
【非正式用语】 相当于that：
I don't know as I can answer your question.
我不知道能否回答你的问题
pron.（代词）
That; which; who. Used aftersame or such :
that；which；who。用在same 或 such 后：
I received the same grade as you did.
我和你得分一样
Chiefly Upper Southern U.S. Who, whom, which, or that:
【多用于美国中南部】 who，whom，which或that：
Those as want to can come with me.
想去的可以和我同去
prep.（介词）
In the role, capacity, or function of:
以…的身份，作为：充当角色、身份或功能的：
acting as a mediator.
充当调解人
In a manner similar to; the same as:
以相似的方式；如同：
On this issue they thought as one.
在这个问题上，他们意见一致
as is【非正式用语】
Just the way it is, with no changes or modifications:
按现状：就用这种方式，不加改变或修饰：
bought the samovar as is from an antique dealer.
原封不动地从古董商那里买到这套俄国式茶具
as it were
In a manner of speaking; as if such were so.
以说的方式；似乎如此
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English ealsw3} * see also
源自 古英语 ealsw3} *参见 also
Traditionally, a distinction has been drawn between comparisons usingas . . . as and comparisons using so . . . as. Theso . . . as construction is traditionally required in negative sentences ( as in Shakespeare's“ 'tis not so deep as a well” ), in questions (as inIs it so bad as she says? ), and in certainif clauses (as in If it is so bad as you say, you ought to leave ). But thisso . . . as construction is becoming increasingly rare in American English, and the use ofas . . . as is now entirely acceptable in all contexts. · In a comparison involving bothas . . . as and than, the secondas should be retained in written style. One writesHe is as smart as, or smarter than, his brother, not He is as smart or smarter than his brother, which is considered unacceptable in formal style. ·In many dialects,as is used in place of that in sentences like We are not sure as we want to go or It's not certain as he left. This construction is not sufficiently well established to be used in writing. ·As should be preceded by a comma when it expresses a causal relation, as inShe won't be coming, as we didn't invite her. When used to express a time relation,as is not preceded by a comma:
按传统用法，用as…as 表比较和用 so…as 表比较二者有别。 so…as 结构传统上用于否定句，（ 如莎士比亚“不如井深” ）， 和疑问句中（如在如她所说的那样糟糕吗? ）， 和某些if 从句中（如在 如果象你所说的那样糟，你就该离开 ）。 但so…as 结构在美国英语中日趋少见， 而在所有语境中使用as…as 现在则是完全可以接受的。 在有as…as 和 than 同时用作比较时， 在书面语中，第二个as 应该保留。 一种写法He is as smart as，or smarter than，his brother，（他如他兄弟一般聪明，甚至超过他了） ，而不应写成 He is as smart or smarter than his brother， 这在正式文件中被认为是不可接受的。在很多方言中，用as 代替 that 如 We are not sure as we want to go 或 It's not certain as he left 。 这种结构在书面语中尚不成立。当as 表示一个因果关系时，前面应有逗号， 如She won't be coming, as we didn't invite her。（她不会来这里，因为我们没有邀请她） 。 当用于表示时间关系时，as 前没有逗号：
She was finishing the painting as I walked into the room.
She was finishing the painting as I walked into the room（我走进房间的时候她刚好画完画）。
When a clause introduced byas begins a sentence, care should be taken that it is clear whether as is used to mean “because” or “at the same time as.” The sentenceAs they were leaving, I walked to the door may mean either that I walked to the door because they left or at the same time that they were leaving. · As is sometimes used superfluously to introduce the complements of verbs like consider, deem, and account, as inThey considered it as one of the landmark decisions of the civil rights movement. The measure was deemed as unnecessary. This usage may have arisen by analogy toregard and esteem, whereas is standardly used in this way:
当as 引导一个从句且位于句首时，应注意弄清 as 是表示“原因”还是表示“与…同时”。 句子As they were leaving，I walked to the door 既可表示我向门口走去，因为他们离开了，也可表示在他们离开的时候，我向门口走去。 as 有时赘用，引导动词的补助成分诸如 consider,deem， 和 account， 。 如在他们将此认为是民权运动的里程碑。 认为此测量标准不必要。 这种用法也许源于词的类比用法regard 和 esteem ， 在此as 这种形式的用法是标准的：
We regarded her as the best writer among us.
我们认为她是我们中最好的作家。
But the use ofas with verbs like consider is not sufficiently well established to be acceptable in writing. See Usage Note at because ,equal ,like 2so 1than
但在书面语中as 与动词连用象 consider 等尚不能完全被人们接受。 参见 because,equal,like2so1than
短语
so As not to
以便不, 免得
so As to
这(那)样...以致
so long As
只要
so much As
连...都不
As above
如上, 同上
As against
与...比较; 比起...来
As... As any
不亚于任何一个; 不比别的差
As ... As anything
极为; 非常
As ... As ... can be
到了...的程度; 极其...
As ... As ever
永远; 依旧, 仍然
自古; 至今; 空前 (He is As brilliant a politician As ever lived. 他是古今最卓越的政治家。)
[与one 或you can 连用时]尽可能地; 越...越好(Be As quick As ever you can. 越快越好)
As for
至于; 就...方面说来
As from
从...时起(公文用语)
As if
好象...似的; 仿佛...一样
As though
好象...似的; 仿佛...一样
As is
[口]照原来的样子; 不予改变; 本来就是这样
As it is
事实上, 实际上; 照现在的样子
As they are
事实上, 实际上; 照现在的样子
As it were
仿佛, 好象, 可以说
As many (much) As
到...程度; 多达; 同量的
As of
在...时; 到...时为止; 从...时起
As to
谈到; 关于
至于
As well
倒不如, 还是...的好; 最好...还是(It will be As well to stop that young screamer. 但是最好还是让那个大哭大叫的孩子住声。)
同样; 也
As well As
也; 又
As well ... As not
反正都行; 都一个样(You may As well go there As not. 你去不去都行。)
As yet
[多用于否定句中]到现在为止; 到那时为止
A-you were!
【军】[口令]复原!
A
am/is/are
as
+
形容词原级
+
as
B
这是一个句型，是同级的比较形式。
意思为
A和B一样.....（省略号部分就是
形容词原级）
I
am as
tall
as
him
She
is as
tall
as
him
as + 原级 + as..
同级比较。。
as/so ... as ...
结构∶as／so＋形容词或副词原级＋as…
说明∶此句型意为“…和…一样…”。比较两件东西，并表示它们的程度一样。第一个 as 为

，第二个 as 则为

，引导

，修饰第一个 as。在 as…as 中可插入单数

，即：“as＋

＋a／an＋

＋as”。若是复数

，可用“as many／few＋复数

＋as”；若是

，则用“as much／little＋

＋as”。“as＋原级（形、副）＋as＋原级（形、副）”这形式表示有关同一人（物）的两种不同的性质、状态是一样程度的，译作“既有…且还有…”。

第一句：film,名词是影片、电影的意思，句子的意思“这部电影和那部一样有意思。”

所以是这影片和那影片比较，不是这影片的是么和那影片的什么比较，所以不用+is。 但是像这种句型就要+is，“My hair is as short as my brother's.” 句子的意思是我的头发和我的哥哥（弟弟）一样短。是头发和头发比，不是人和人比。

第二句：cook，动词是烧饭的意思， 句子的意思是“她烧饭的技术和她妈妈一样棒。”这里比的是技术，也就是动词比动词。所以在mother后+do，但mother是第三人称的单数，所以要把do改为does。

general 怎么读的

英音：['d?en?r?l]美音：['d??n?r?l]
一、general的音标：英 [?d?enr?l] 美 [?d??n?r?l]
二、释义：
1、adj.普遍的;大致的;综合的;总的，全体的
There was a general impression that tomorrow meant a fresh start.
普遍的感觉是明天意味着一个新的开始。
2、n.一般;常规;上将;一般原则
He was in no way representative of dog-trainers in general.
他远不是一般意义上的驯狗师。
三、词源解说：
1300年左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的generalis，意为关系到全体人的。
四、经典引文：
If it once became general, wealth would confer no distinction.
如果它一旦成为普遍的，财富将不会授予任何区别。
出自： G. Orwell
扩展资料：
一、词语用法：
adj. (形容词)
1、general的基本含义是“普遍的,全面的; 总的,整体的”,该词侧重牵涉人人或绝大多数地方。引申可表示“非专门的,一般的”“正常的,常规的; 通常的”“大致的,笼统的”。
2、general也可表示“总的,首席的”,只用作定语,多与定冠词the连用,首字母常大写。
3、general在句中可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。
n. (名词)1、general用作名词的意思是“将军”,在英国尤指“陆军上将”,是可数名词。
2、in general的意思是“大体上”,可用在复数名词后作定语,或用作状语修饰全句。
二、词汇搭配：
1、general practitioner 全科医生
2、general affair 总务
3、general attack 总攻击,全面进攻
4、general cleaning 大扫除
5、general computer 通用计算机